Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the production performance of feedlot cattle fed diets containing chopped sugarcane ratios (580 or 380 g/kg of diet dry matter) as roughage and levels of inclusion of babassu mesocarp bran (BMB; 420 to 620 g/kg of concentrate dry matter). Twenty-f...

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Main Authors: Wescley Faccini Augusto, Glauco Mora Ribeiro, João Restle, Regis Luis Missio, José Neuman Miranda Neiva, Fabrícia Rocha Chaves Miotto, Higor Patrick Sousa Lopes Rocha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000800657&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Wescley Faccini Augusto
Glauco Mora Ribeiro
João Restle
Regis Luis Missio
José Neuman Miranda Neiva
Fabrícia Rocha Chaves Miotto
Higor Patrick Sousa Lopes Rocha
author_facet Wescley Faccini Augusto
Glauco Mora Ribeiro
João Restle
Regis Luis Missio
José Neuman Miranda Neiva
Fabrícia Rocha Chaves Miotto
Higor Patrick Sousa Lopes Rocha
author_sort Wescley Faccini Augusto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the production performance of feedlot cattle fed diets containing chopped sugarcane ratios (580 or 380 g/kg of diet dry matter) as roughage and levels of inclusion of babassu mesocarp bran (BMB; 420 to 620 g/kg of concentrate dry matter). Twenty-four young Nellore bulls with 321±23 kg initial body weight, at 22 months of age, were used in a completely randomized experimental design with treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement and six replicates. Dry matter intake (21.71 g/kg of body weight), average daily gain (1.46 kg/day), and cold carcass weight (232.59 kg) were not changed by proportion of sugarcane or BMB level. The proportions of sugarcane and BMB levels did not change the apparent digestibility of the diets, except the digestibility of neutral detergent fiber, which was lower in the diet associating the lowest levels of sugarcane and BMB. Increasing proportions of sugarcane reduced subcutaneous fat thickness from 2.89 to 1.91 mm. Carcass commercial primal cuts were not affected by variation factors. Inclusion of babassu mesocarp bran enables the use of larger proportions of sugarcane as a result of the increased digestibility of the fiber fraction of feedlot cattle diets without changing the performance and main carcass traits of these animals.
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spelling doaj.art-aea4c79d4e91421ba010440de72a35752022-12-21T17:30:23ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1806-929046865766310.1590/s1806-92902017000800005S1516-35982017000800657Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattleWescley Faccini AugustoGlauco Mora RibeiroJoão RestleRegis Luis MissioJosé Neuman Miranda NeivaFabrícia Rocha Chaves MiottoHigor Patrick Sousa Lopes RochaABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the production performance of feedlot cattle fed diets containing chopped sugarcane ratios (580 or 380 g/kg of diet dry matter) as roughage and levels of inclusion of babassu mesocarp bran (BMB; 420 to 620 g/kg of concentrate dry matter). Twenty-four young Nellore bulls with 321±23 kg initial body weight, at 22 months of age, were used in a completely randomized experimental design with treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement and six replicates. Dry matter intake (21.71 g/kg of body weight), average daily gain (1.46 kg/day), and cold carcass weight (232.59 kg) were not changed by proportion of sugarcane or BMB level. The proportions of sugarcane and BMB levels did not change the apparent digestibility of the diets, except the digestibility of neutral detergent fiber, which was lower in the diet associating the lowest levels of sugarcane and BMB. Increasing proportions of sugarcane reduced subcutaneous fat thickness from 2.89 to 1.91 mm. Carcass commercial primal cuts were not affected by variation factors. Inclusion of babassu mesocarp bran enables the use of larger proportions of sugarcane as a result of the increased digestibility of the fiber fraction of feedlot cattle diets without changing the performance and main carcass traits of these animals.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000800657&lng=en&tlng=encarcass primal cutscarcass weightdigestibilitydry matter intakeweight gain
spellingShingle Wescley Faccini Augusto
Glauco Mora Ribeiro
João Restle
Regis Luis Missio
José Neuman Miranda Neiva
Fabrícia Rocha Chaves Miotto
Higor Patrick Sousa Lopes Rocha
Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
carcass primal cuts
carcass weight
digestibility
dry matter intake
weight gain
title Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
title_full Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
title_fullStr Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
title_full_unstemmed Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
title_short Proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
title_sort proportions of sugarcane and babassu mesocarp bran in diets for feedlot cattle
topic carcass primal cuts
carcass weight
digestibility
dry matter intake
weight gain
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000800657&lng=en&tlng=en
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