Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report

Abstract Background Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a rare and important cause of myocardial infarction, especially in young women without other coronary artery disease. This arterial dissection can occur within or between any of the 3 layers. Its predisposing factors include connective ti...

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Main Authors: Raheleh Kavyani, Soheila Salari, Zeinab Norozi, Saeid Hosseini, Saifullah Abdi, Alireza Rai, Majid Maleki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03609-w
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author Raheleh Kavyani
Soheila Salari
Zeinab Norozi
Saeid Hosseini
Saifullah Abdi
Alireza Rai
Majid Maleki
author_facet Raheleh Kavyani
Soheila Salari
Zeinab Norozi
Saeid Hosseini
Saifullah Abdi
Alireza Rai
Majid Maleki
author_sort Raheleh Kavyani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a rare and important cause of myocardial infarction, especially in young women without other coronary artery disease. This arterial dissection can occur within or between any of the 3 layers. Its predisposing factors include connective tissue diseases (Marfone syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome), vasculitis (polyarteritis nodosa, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Kawasaki disease), atherosclerosis and fibromuscular dysplasia. Clinical presentations of spontaneous coronary artery dissection are wide spectrum from asymptomatic to acute coronary disease, sustained ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. Case presentation We describe A 33-year-old man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma five years earlier that became a candidate for Patent foramen ovale closure due to recurrent embolic cerebrovascular accident. Before the intervention, coronary angiography incidentally showed dissection in the left main and all major coronary arteries. Conclusions Based on our hypothesis, chemoradiotherapy-induced arteriopathies could be consider as a predisposing factor for spontaneous coronary artery dissection.
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spelling doaj.art-aeaa00cd891b435ab9c77fa052d6dfed2024-01-07T12:10:00ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612024-01-012411610.1186/s12872-023-03609-wLeft main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case reportRaheleh Kavyani0Soheila Salari1Zeinab Norozi2Saeid Hosseini3Saifullah Abdi4Alireza Rai5Majid Maleki6Echocardiography Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical SciencesRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical SciencesRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical SciencesHeart Valve Diseases Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesEchocardiography Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a rare and important cause of myocardial infarction, especially in young women without other coronary artery disease. This arterial dissection can occur within or between any of the 3 layers. Its predisposing factors include connective tissue diseases (Marfone syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome), vasculitis (polyarteritis nodosa, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Kawasaki disease), atherosclerosis and fibromuscular dysplasia. Clinical presentations of spontaneous coronary artery dissection are wide spectrum from asymptomatic to acute coronary disease, sustained ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. Case presentation We describe A 33-year-old man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma five years earlier that became a candidate for Patent foramen ovale closure due to recurrent embolic cerebrovascular accident. Before the intervention, coronary angiography incidentally showed dissection in the left main and all major coronary arteries. Conclusions Based on our hypothesis, chemoradiotherapy-induced arteriopathies could be consider as a predisposing factor for spontaneous coronary artery dissection.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03609-wSpontaneous coronary artery dissectionCoronary artery diseaseChemotherapyRadiotherapy
spellingShingle Raheleh Kavyani
Soheila Salari
Zeinab Norozi
Saeid Hosseini
Saifullah Abdi
Alireza Rai
Majid Maleki
Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
Coronary artery disease
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
title Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report
title_full Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report
title_fullStr Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report
title_full_unstemmed Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report
title_short Left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of Hodgkin’s lymphoma-a case report
title_sort left main and three vessels spontaneous coronary artery dissection as an incidental finding in young man with history of hodgkin s lymphoma a case report
topic Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
Coronary artery disease
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03609-w
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