Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.

Once thought to be a part of the 'dark matter' of the genome, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as an integral functional component of the mammalian transcriptome. LncRNAs are a novel class of mRNA-like transcripts which, despite no known protein-coding potential, demonstrate a w...

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Main Authors: Ewan A Gibb, Emily A Vucic, Katey S S Enfield, Greg L Stewart, Kim M Lonergan, Jennifer Y Kennett, Daiana D Becker-Santos, Calum E MacAulay, Stephen Lam, Carolyn J Brown, Wan L Lam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3185064?pdf=render
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author Ewan A Gibb
Emily A Vucic
Katey S S Enfield
Greg L Stewart
Kim M Lonergan
Jennifer Y Kennett
Daiana D Becker-Santos
Calum E MacAulay
Stephen Lam
Carolyn J Brown
Wan L Lam
author_facet Ewan A Gibb
Emily A Vucic
Katey S S Enfield
Greg L Stewart
Kim M Lonergan
Jennifer Y Kennett
Daiana D Becker-Santos
Calum E MacAulay
Stephen Lam
Carolyn J Brown
Wan L Lam
author_sort Ewan A Gibb
collection DOAJ
description Once thought to be a part of the 'dark matter' of the genome, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as an integral functional component of the mammalian transcriptome. LncRNAs are a novel class of mRNA-like transcripts which, despite no known protein-coding potential, demonstrate a wide range of structural and functional roles in cellular biology. However, the magnitude of the contribution of lncRNA expression to normal human tissues and cancers has not been investigated in a comprehensive manner. In this study, we compiled 272 human serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) libraries to delineate lncRNA transcription patterns across a broad spectrum of normal human tissues and cancers. Using a novel lncRNA discovery pipeline we parsed over 24 million SAGE tags and report lncRNA expression profiles across a panel of 26 different normal human tissues and 19 human cancers. Our findings show extensive, tissue-specific lncRNA expression in normal tissues and highly aberrant lncRNA expression in human cancers. Here, we present a first generation atlas for lncRNA profiling in cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-aeb472dd96684630b33b8316a82af4542022-12-21T22:37:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-01610e2591510.1371/journal.pone.0025915Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.Ewan A GibbEmily A VucicKatey S S EnfieldGreg L StewartKim M LonerganJennifer Y KennettDaiana D Becker-SantosCalum E MacAulayStephen LamCarolyn J BrownWan L LamOnce thought to be a part of the 'dark matter' of the genome, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as an integral functional component of the mammalian transcriptome. LncRNAs are a novel class of mRNA-like transcripts which, despite no known protein-coding potential, demonstrate a wide range of structural and functional roles in cellular biology. However, the magnitude of the contribution of lncRNA expression to normal human tissues and cancers has not been investigated in a comprehensive manner. In this study, we compiled 272 human serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) libraries to delineate lncRNA transcription patterns across a broad spectrum of normal human tissues and cancers. Using a novel lncRNA discovery pipeline we parsed over 24 million SAGE tags and report lncRNA expression profiles across a panel of 26 different normal human tissues and 19 human cancers. Our findings show extensive, tissue-specific lncRNA expression in normal tissues and highly aberrant lncRNA expression in human cancers. Here, we present a first generation atlas for lncRNA profiling in cancer.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3185064?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ewan A Gibb
Emily A Vucic
Katey S S Enfield
Greg L Stewart
Kim M Lonergan
Jennifer Y Kennett
Daiana D Becker-Santos
Calum E MacAulay
Stephen Lam
Carolyn J Brown
Wan L Lam
Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.
PLoS ONE
title Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.
title_full Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.
title_fullStr Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.
title_full_unstemmed Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.
title_short Human cancer long non-coding RNA transcriptomes.
title_sort human cancer long non coding rna transcriptomes
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3185064?pdf=render
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