Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rearing system (with and without outdoor access) on carcass composition and meat quality in slow-growing chickens. The highest shear force was found for the breast muscles of chickens from the outdoor group. Breast (P < 0.05) and leg (P < 0....

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Main Authors: Monika Michalczuk, Żaneta Zdanowska-Sąsiadek, Krzysztof Damaziak, Jan Niemiec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2016.1196246
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author Monika Michalczuk
Żaneta Zdanowska-Sąsiadek
Krzysztof Damaziak
Jan Niemiec
author_facet Monika Michalczuk
Żaneta Zdanowska-Sąsiadek
Krzysztof Damaziak
Jan Niemiec
author_sort Monika Michalczuk
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rearing system (with and without outdoor access) on carcass composition and meat quality in slow-growing chickens. The highest shear force was found for the breast muscles of chickens from the outdoor group. Breast (P < 0.05) and leg (P < 0.01) muscles of the birds from the outdoor group were characterized by the highest content of vitamin E. Therefore, differences were observed in fatty acid composition. A lower level of saturated fatty acid (SFA) (P < 0.01), a higher level of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) (P < 0.05), and a lower n-6/n-3 PUFA ratio (P < 0.01) were found in breast and leg muscles of chickens from the outdoor group. The breast muscles of chickens from the outdoor group were characterized by a higher level of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (P < 0.01) and a lower level of n-6 PUFA (P < 0.05). The rearing system may modify the health-promoting properties of meat.
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spelling doaj.art-aeb6639931364eb68281b936b4f631e62022-12-21T20:45:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452017-01-01151152010.1080/19476337.2016.11962461196246Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickensMonika Michalczuk0Żaneta Zdanowska-Sąsiadek1Krzysztof Damaziak2Jan Niemiec3Warsaw University of Life SciencesInstitute of Genetics and Animal Breeding of the Polish Academy of SciencesWarsaw University of Life SciencesWarsaw University of Life SciencesThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of rearing system (with and without outdoor access) on carcass composition and meat quality in slow-growing chickens. The highest shear force was found for the breast muscles of chickens from the outdoor group. Breast (P < 0.05) and leg (P < 0.01) muscles of the birds from the outdoor group were characterized by the highest content of vitamin E. Therefore, differences were observed in fatty acid composition. A lower level of saturated fatty acid (SFA) (P < 0.01), a higher level of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) (P < 0.05), and a lower n-6/n-3 PUFA ratio (P < 0.01) were found in breast and leg muscles of chickens from the outdoor group. The breast muscles of chickens from the outdoor group were characterized by a higher level of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (P < 0.01) and a lower level of n-6 PUFA (P < 0.05). The rearing system may modify the health-promoting properties of meat.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2016.1196246Slow-growing chickenrearing systemmeat quality
spellingShingle Monika Michalczuk
Żaneta Zdanowska-Sąsiadek
Krzysztof Damaziak
Jan Niemiec
Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens
CyTA - Journal of Food
Slow-growing chicken
rearing system
meat quality
title Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens
title_full Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens
title_fullStr Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens
title_full_unstemmed Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens
title_short Influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow-growing chickens
title_sort influence of indoor and outdoor systems on meat quality of slow growing chickens
topic Slow-growing chicken
rearing system
meat quality
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2016.1196246
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AT krzysztofdamaziak influenceofindoorandoutdoorsystemsonmeatqualityofslowgrowingchickens
AT janniemiec influenceofindoorandoutdoorsystemsonmeatqualityofslowgrowingchickens