Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context

This qualitative action research study explored 11 young-adult learners’ interactions in an ESP (English for special purposes) context while they carried out a self-reflection strategy on their learning processes at an airline training-center in Bogotá, Colombia. A needs analysis performed at the be...

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Main Author: Sergio Andrés Lozano Velandia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de La Sabana 2015-10-01
Series:Latin American Journal of Content and Language Integrated Learning
Online Access:https://laclil.unisabana.edu.co/index.php/LACLIL/article/view/5916
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author Sergio Andrés Lozano Velandia
author_facet Sergio Andrés Lozano Velandia
author_sort Sergio Andrés Lozano Velandia
collection DOAJ
description This qualitative action research study explored 11 young-adult learners’ interactions in an ESP (English for special purposes) context while they carried out a self-reflection strategy on their learning processes at an airline training-center in Bogotá, Colombia. A needs analysis performed at the beginning of the process showed that learners lacked strong communicative and interactional competences, had poor knowledge of technical English, and lacked self-reflection and goal-setting strategies. Accordingly, they were presented with a pedagogical intervention that implemented communicative tasks in an ESP (English for cabin crews) context, as well as learner training for the development of self-reflection strategies (to be used, based on their learning process, at the beginnings and ends of each communicative task). Data collection procedures carried out during the intervention comprised a piloting stage and three data collection stages, during which data was collected through four different instruments. Data analysis followed the grounded theory approach. Findings suggest that self-set goals and reflection allowed learners to maintain focus on the specific language functions and vocabulary necessary for them to complete communicative tasks (role-plays) successfully, which, in turn, led to increased learner awareness, confidence, and positive self-concept. In addition, learners evidenced progress on language development regarding specific (ESP) language functions and technical vocabulary.
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spelling doaj.art-aeba63e071c140368762401e33e123f32022-12-21T17:45:18ZengUniversidad de La SabanaLatin American Journal of Content and Language Integrated Learning2011-67212322-97212015-10-018210.5294/5916Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP contextSergio Andrés Lozano Velandia0Universidad Minuto de Dios / Universidad Autónoma de Manizales / Universidad Santo TomasThis qualitative action research study explored 11 young-adult learners’ interactions in an ESP (English for special purposes) context while they carried out a self-reflection strategy on their learning processes at an airline training-center in Bogotá, Colombia. A needs analysis performed at the beginning of the process showed that learners lacked strong communicative and interactional competences, had poor knowledge of technical English, and lacked self-reflection and goal-setting strategies. Accordingly, they were presented with a pedagogical intervention that implemented communicative tasks in an ESP (English for cabin crews) context, as well as learner training for the development of self-reflection strategies (to be used, based on their learning process, at the beginnings and ends of each communicative task). Data collection procedures carried out during the intervention comprised a piloting stage and three data collection stages, during which data was collected through four different instruments. Data analysis followed the grounded theory approach. Findings suggest that self-set goals and reflection allowed learners to maintain focus on the specific language functions and vocabulary necessary for them to complete communicative tasks (role-plays) successfully, which, in turn, led to increased learner awareness, confidence, and positive self-concept. In addition, learners evidenced progress on language development regarding specific (ESP) language functions and technical vocabulary.https://laclil.unisabana.edu.co/index.php/LACLIL/article/view/5916
spellingShingle Sergio Andrés Lozano Velandia
Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context
Latin American Journal of Content and Language Integrated Learning
title Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context
title_full Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context
title_fullStr Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context
title_full_unstemmed Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context
title_short Goal-setting and self-reflection to enhance learners’ interaction in an ESP context
title_sort goal setting and self reflection to enhance learners interaction in an esp context
url https://laclil.unisabana.edu.co/index.php/LACLIL/article/view/5916
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