MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach

Multi-wavelength photoplethysmography (MW-PPG) sensing technology has been known to be superior to signal-wavelength photoplethysmography (SW-PPG) sensing technology. However, limited by the availability of sensing detectors, many prior studies can only use conventional bulky and pricy spectrometers...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng-Chun Chang, Chien-Ta Wu, Byung Il Choi, Tong-Jing Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3698
_version_ 1811185171363266560
author Cheng-Chun Chang
Chien-Ta Wu
Byung Il Choi
Tong-Jing Fang
author_facet Cheng-Chun Chang
Chien-Ta Wu
Byung Il Choi
Tong-Jing Fang
author_sort Cheng-Chun Chang
collection DOAJ
description Multi-wavelength photoplethysmography (MW-PPG) sensing technology has been known to be superior to signal-wavelength photoplethysmography (SW-PPG) sensing technology. However, limited by the availability of sensing detectors, many prior studies can only use conventional bulky and pricy spectrometers as the detectors, and hence cannot bring the MW-PPG technology to daily-life applications. In this study we developed a chip-scale MW-PPG sensor using innovative on-chip spectrometers, aimed at wearable applications. Also in this paper we present signal processing methods for robustly extracting the PPG signals, in which an increase of up to 50% in the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) was observed. Example measurements of saturation of peripheral blood oxygen (SpO<sub>2</sub>) and blood pressure were conducted.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:25:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aebba463251d4684ac286ee335acd885
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:25:58Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-aebba463251d4684ac286ee335acd8852022-12-22T04:22:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-08-011917369810.3390/s19173698s19173698MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer ApproachCheng-Chun Chang0Chien-Ta Wu1Byung Il Choi2Tong-Jing Fang3Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwannanoLambda Co. Ltd., Daejeon 34141, KoreaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Graduate Institute of Physiology National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, TaiwanMulti-wavelength photoplethysmography (MW-PPG) sensing technology has been known to be superior to signal-wavelength photoplethysmography (SW-PPG) sensing technology. However, limited by the availability of sensing detectors, many prior studies can only use conventional bulky and pricy spectrometers as the detectors, and hence cannot bring the MW-PPG technology to daily-life applications. In this study we developed a chip-scale MW-PPG sensor using innovative on-chip spectrometers, aimed at wearable applications. Also in this paper we present signal processing methods for robustly extracting the PPG signals, in which an increase of up to 50% in the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) was observed. Example measurements of saturation of peripheral blood oxygen (SpO<sub>2</sub>) and blood pressure were conducted.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3698multi-wavelengthsMW-PPGon-chip spectrometers
spellingShingle Cheng-Chun Chang
Chien-Ta Wu
Byung Il Choi
Tong-Jing Fang
MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach
Sensors
multi-wavelengths
MW-PPG
on-chip spectrometers
title MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach
title_full MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach
title_fullStr MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach
title_full_unstemmed MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach
title_short MW-PPG Sensor: An on-Chip Spectrometer Approach
title_sort mw ppg sensor an on chip spectrometer approach
topic multi-wavelengths
MW-PPG
on-chip spectrometers
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3698
work_keys_str_mv AT chengchunchang mwppgsensoranonchipspectrometerapproach
AT chientawu mwppgsensoranonchipspectrometerapproach
AT byungilchoi mwppgsensoranonchipspectrometerapproach
AT tongjingfang mwppgsensoranonchipspectrometerapproach