Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility

Obestatin is a 23-amino acid peptide hormone secreted by the stomach and is found in several tissues all over the body, such as the gastric mucosa, spleen, mammary gland, plasma as well as in the testicular Leydig cells. Obestatin seems to operate as part of the integrated gut-brain network acting a...

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Main Authors: Tulay Irez, Ivan Rolland Karkada, Sulagna Dutta, Pallav Sengupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.apjr.net/article.asp?issn=2305-0500;year=2019;volume=8;issue=5;spage=239;epage=243;aulast=Irez
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author Tulay Irez
Ivan Rolland Karkada
Sulagna Dutta
Pallav Sengupta
author_facet Tulay Irez
Ivan Rolland Karkada
Sulagna Dutta
Pallav Sengupta
author_sort Tulay Irez
collection DOAJ
description Obestatin is a 23-amino acid peptide hormone secreted by the stomach and is found in several tissues all over the body, such as the gastric mucosa, spleen, mammary gland, plasma as well as in the testicular Leydig cells. Obestatin seems to operate as part of the integrated gut-brain network acting as an anorectic hormone, reducing food intake and reversing body weight gain. Besides the expressions of obestatin in male reproductive tissues, it is also shown to increase testosterone secretions, thus ameliorating testicular functions. In the present scenario where the increasing prevalence in obesity is considered as one of the major causatives of worldwide declining trend of semen quality, molecules like obestatin playing roles in both metabolic and reproductive functions find importance in management of obesity-induced male infertility or subfertility. The present review article aims to provide updated concepts on obestatin and its mode of actions, and its role in modulation of male reproductive functions.
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spelling doaj.art-aebe4d782aa044acb4568174dddca2d42022-12-21T23:48:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Reproduction2305-05002305-05192019-01-018523924310.4103/2305-0500.268146Obestatin in male reproduction and infertilityTulay IrezIvan Rolland KarkadaSulagna DuttaPallav SenguptaObestatin is a 23-amino acid peptide hormone secreted by the stomach and is found in several tissues all over the body, such as the gastric mucosa, spleen, mammary gland, plasma as well as in the testicular Leydig cells. Obestatin seems to operate as part of the integrated gut-brain network acting as an anorectic hormone, reducing food intake and reversing body weight gain. Besides the expressions of obestatin in male reproductive tissues, it is also shown to increase testosterone secretions, thus ameliorating testicular functions. In the present scenario where the increasing prevalence in obesity is considered as one of the major causatives of worldwide declining trend of semen quality, molecules like obestatin playing roles in both metabolic and reproductive functions find importance in management of obesity-induced male infertility or subfertility. The present review article aims to provide updated concepts on obestatin and its mode of actions, and its role in modulation of male reproductive functions.http://www.apjr.net/article.asp?issn=2305-0500;year=2019;volume=8;issue=5;spage=239;epage=243;aulast=IrezMaleinfertilityObestatinTestosteroneLeydig cell
spellingShingle Tulay Irez
Ivan Rolland Karkada
Sulagna Dutta
Pallav Sengupta
Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction
Male
infertility
Obestatin
Testosterone
Leydig cell
title Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
title_full Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
title_fullStr Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
title_full_unstemmed Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
title_short Obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
title_sort obestatin in male reproduction and infertility
topic Male
infertility
Obestatin
Testosterone
Leydig cell
url http://www.apjr.net/article.asp?issn=2305-0500;year=2019;volume=8;issue=5;spage=239;epage=243;aulast=Irez
work_keys_str_mv AT tulayirez obestatininmalereproductionandinfertility
AT ivanrollandkarkada obestatininmalereproductionandinfertility
AT sulagnadutta obestatininmalereproductionandinfertility
AT pallavsengupta obestatininmalereproductionandinfertility