A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae

A cDNA library constructed from haustoria of the rust fungus Uromyces fabae was screened for clones that are differentially expressed in haustoria. One family of cDNAs (in planta-induced gene 2 [PIG2]) was isolated and found to encode a protein with high homologies to fungal amino acid transporters....

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Main Authors: Matthias Hahn, Ulrike Neef, Christine Struck, Michael Göttfert, Kurt Mendgen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The American Phytopathological Society 1997-05-01
Series:Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.4.438
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author Matthias Hahn
Ulrike Neef
Christine Struck
Michael Göttfert
Kurt Mendgen
author_facet Matthias Hahn
Ulrike Neef
Christine Struck
Michael Göttfert
Kurt Mendgen
author_sort Matthias Hahn
collection DOAJ
description A cDNA library constructed from haustoria of the rust fungus Uromyces fabae was screened for clones that are differentially expressed in haustoria. One family of cDNAs (in planta-induced gene 2 [PIG2]) was isolated and found to encode a protein with high homologies to fungal amino acid transporters. A cDNA clone containing the complete coding region of PIG2 and the corresponding genomic clone were isolated and sequenced, revealing the presence of 17 introns in the PIG2 gene. Expression of PIG2 mRNA appeared to be restricted to haustoria. With antibodies raised against synthetic peptides, the PIG2-encoded protein was found in membrane fractions of isolated haustoria but not of germinated rust spores. With immunofluo-rescence microscopy, the putative amino acid transporter was localized to plasma membranes of the haustorial bodies, but not detected in the haustorial neck, haustorial mother cells, or intercellular fungal hyphae growing within infected leaf tissue. These data present for the first time molecular evidence that the rust haustorium plays a special role in the uptake of nutrients from an infected host cell.
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spelling doaj.art-aec3bd3388b9400486f482cd2916b06c2022-12-22T03:03:10ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77061997-05-0110443844510.1094/MPMI.1997.10.4.438A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabaeMatthias HahnUlrike NeefChristine StruckMichael GöttfertKurt MendgenA cDNA library constructed from haustoria of the rust fungus Uromyces fabae was screened for clones that are differentially expressed in haustoria. One family of cDNAs (in planta-induced gene 2 [PIG2]) was isolated and found to encode a protein with high homologies to fungal amino acid transporters. A cDNA clone containing the complete coding region of PIG2 and the corresponding genomic clone were isolated and sequenced, revealing the presence of 17 introns in the PIG2 gene. Expression of PIG2 mRNA appeared to be restricted to haustoria. With antibodies raised against synthetic peptides, the PIG2-encoded protein was found in membrane fractions of isolated haustoria but not of germinated rust spores. With immunofluo-rescence microscopy, the putative amino acid transporter was localized to plasma membranes of the haustorial bodies, but not detected in the haustorial neck, haustorial mother cells, or intercellular fungal hyphae growing within infected leaf tissue. These data present for the first time molecular evidence that the rust haustorium plays a special role in the uptake of nutrients from an infected host cell.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.4.438permeaseplant pathogen
spellingShingle Matthias Hahn
Ulrike Neef
Christine Struck
Michael Göttfert
Kurt Mendgen
A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
permease
plant pathogen
title A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae
title_full A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae
title_fullStr A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae
title_full_unstemmed A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae
title_short A Putative Amino Acid Transporter Is Specifically Expressed in Haustoria of the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae
title_sort putative amino acid transporter is specifically expressed in haustoria of the rust fungus uromyces fabae
topic permease
plant pathogen
url https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.4.438
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