Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study
Background: Umbilical cord torsion is one of the known causes of perinatal fetal death, adding to the increase in perinatal morbidity and mortality. However, there is no study on the relationship between umbilical cord torsion and the changes in umbilical artery Doppler parameters. Methods: The subj...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IMR Press
2024-03-01
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Series: | Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology |
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Online Access: | https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/51/3/10.31083/j.ceog5103058 |
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author | Yuan Li Dirong Zhang Yu Shi |
author_facet | Yuan Li Dirong Zhang Yu Shi |
author_sort | Yuan Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Umbilical cord torsion is one of the known causes of perinatal fetal death, adding to the increase in perinatal morbidity and mortality. However, there is no study on the relationship between umbilical cord torsion and the changes in umbilical artery Doppler parameters. Methods: The subjects included 962 pregnant women who were discharged from our hospital from January 2015 to November 2021 and were eligible for inclusion (415 in the study group and 547 in the control group). The measurement data of umbilical artery Doppler parameters (peak systolic velocity (PSV), systolic/diastolic ratio (S/D), resistance index (RI), pulse index (PI)) were collected from 21 to 40 weeks of gestation, and the differences among the collected parameters were statistically analyzed. Results: The peak systolic velocity (PSV) of umbilical artery were positively correlated with gestational age, while the Doppler resistance parameters (S/D, RI, PI) of the umbilical artery were negatively correlated with gestational age. The mean values of umbilical artery Doppler parameters (PSV, S/D, RI, PI) in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the same gestational age (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The decrease of Doppler parameters in the umbilical artery in late pregnancy was significantly related to umbilical cord torsion, which may be used as a reason for prenatal ultrasound screening for umbilical cord torsion. In the future, we need to combine further perinatal and prognostic data to carry out a prospective study. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:38:46Z |
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id | doaj.art-aec54eaf1bcd448a8499e9c821f292db |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0390-6663 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:38:46Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | IMR Press |
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series | Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology |
spelling | doaj.art-aec54eaf1bcd448a8499e9c821f292db2024-03-28T02:11:09ZengIMR PressClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology0390-66632024-03-015135810.31083/j.ceog5103058S0390-6663(23)02287-XCorrelation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control StudyYuan Li0Dirong Zhang1Yu Shi2Department of Ultrasound, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, 518036 Shenzhen, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, 518036 Shenzhen, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, 518036 Shenzhen, Guangdong, ChinaBackground: Umbilical cord torsion is one of the known causes of perinatal fetal death, adding to the increase in perinatal morbidity and mortality. However, there is no study on the relationship between umbilical cord torsion and the changes in umbilical artery Doppler parameters. Methods: The subjects included 962 pregnant women who were discharged from our hospital from January 2015 to November 2021 and were eligible for inclusion (415 in the study group and 547 in the control group). The measurement data of umbilical artery Doppler parameters (peak systolic velocity (PSV), systolic/diastolic ratio (S/D), resistance index (RI), pulse index (PI)) were collected from 21 to 40 weeks of gestation, and the differences among the collected parameters were statistically analyzed. Results: The peak systolic velocity (PSV) of umbilical artery were positively correlated with gestational age, while the Doppler resistance parameters (S/D, RI, PI) of the umbilical artery were negatively correlated with gestational age. The mean values of umbilical artery Doppler parameters (PSV, S/D, RI, PI) in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the same gestational age (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The decrease of Doppler parameters in the umbilical artery in late pregnancy was significantly related to umbilical cord torsion, which may be used as a reason for prenatal ultrasound screening for umbilical cord torsion. In the future, we need to combine further perinatal and prognostic data to carry out a prospective study.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/51/3/10.31083/j.ceog5103058prenatal ultrasound assessmentumbilical cord torsionumbilical arterycolor doppler ultrasound |
spellingShingle | Yuan Li Dirong Zhang Yu Shi Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology prenatal ultrasound assessment umbilical cord torsion umbilical artery color doppler ultrasound |
title | Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study |
title_full | Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study |
title_fullStr | Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study |
title_short | Correlation between Umbilical Cord Torsion and Doppler Parameters of the Umbilical Artery: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study |
title_sort | correlation between umbilical cord torsion and doppler parameters of the umbilical artery a single center retrospective case control study |
topic | prenatal ultrasound assessment umbilical cord torsion umbilical artery color doppler ultrasound |
url | https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/51/3/10.31083/j.ceog5103058 |
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