A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting
In this study, a novel concept has been introduced as a structural varied against-twisting method to produce super soft characteristic yarn with low residual torque. Geometrical analysis indicated that the regular intervention of reverse twist stress remodeled the fiber arrangements in yarn structur...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1881020 |
| _version_ | 1797680117059682304 |
|---|---|
| author | Xu Duo Han Fan Jian Li Chong Gao Wangwang Yang Weilin Xu Keshuai Liu |
| author_facet | Xu Duo Han Fan Jian Li Chong Gao Wangwang Yang Weilin Xu Keshuai Liu |
| author_sort | Xu Duo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, a novel concept has been introduced as a structural varied against-twisting method to produce super soft characteristic yarn with low residual torque. Geometrical analysis indicated that the regular intervention of reverse twist stress remodeled the fiber arrangements in yarn structure, causing fiber motion trace variations from the original concentric helix to the deformed nonconcentric helix with the emergence of reversed fiber segments. The mechanical property prediction revealed the wet snarlings of against-twisted yarn with lower inclination angle on yarn apparent structure was much smaller than the less-twisted yarn with same twists. Then, the systematical comparison was then conducted between against-twisted yarn produced by the twice twisting process and less-twisted yarns spun with twist reduction, which showed that against-twisted yarns have lower residual torque and higher yarn strength than that of less-twisted yarns. However, the against-twisted yarns have a fluffy structure with more hairiness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:25:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-aec9a72b4daf4a418d97f3e40dfe8200 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:25:01Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj.art-aec9a72b4daf4a418d97f3e40dfe82002023-09-20T13:04:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-0119135524553610.1080/15440478.2021.18810201881020A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twistingXu Duo0Han Fan1Jian Li2Chong Gao3Wangwang Yang4Weilin Xu5Keshuai Liu6Soochow UniversityWuhan Textile UniversityHuazhong University of Science TechnologWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan Textile UniversityIn this study, a novel concept has been introduced as a structural varied against-twisting method to produce super soft characteristic yarn with low residual torque. Geometrical analysis indicated that the regular intervention of reverse twist stress remodeled the fiber arrangements in yarn structure, causing fiber motion trace variations from the original concentric helix to the deformed nonconcentric helix with the emergence of reversed fiber segments. The mechanical property prediction revealed the wet snarlings of against-twisted yarn with lower inclination angle on yarn apparent structure was much smaller than the less-twisted yarn with same twists. Then, the systematical comparison was then conducted between against-twisted yarn produced by the twice twisting process and less-twisted yarns spun with twist reduction, which showed that against-twisted yarns have lower residual torque and higher yarn strength than that of less-twisted yarns. However, the against-twisted yarns have a fluffy structure with more hairiness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1881020yarn structureyarn residual torqueagainst-twisted yarnring spinningtwist reductionfiber motion trace |
| spellingShingle | Xu Duo Han Fan Jian Li Chong Gao Wangwang Yang Weilin Xu Keshuai Liu A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting Journal of Natural Fibers yarn structure yarn residual torque against-twisted yarn ring spinning twist reduction fiber motion trace |
| title | A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting |
| title_full | A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting |
| title_fullStr | A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting |
| title_short | A Novel Concept to Produce Super Soft Characteristic Ring-yarn with Structural Variation via Against-twisting |
| title_sort | novel concept to produce super soft characteristic ring yarn with structural variation via against twisting |
| topic | yarn structure yarn residual torque against-twisted yarn ring spinning twist reduction fiber motion trace |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1881020 |
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