Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector

Purpose: Cardiovascular gene therapy is a sophisticated approach, thanks to the safety of vectors, stable transgene expression, delivery method, and different layers of the heart. To date, numerous expression vectors have been introduced in biotechnology and biopharmacy industries in relation to gen...

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Main Authors: Shahrooz Ghaderi, Neda Alidadiani, Jafar Soleimani Rad, Hamid Reza Heidari, Nafi Dilaver, Behzad Mansoori, Reza Rhabarghazi, Rezayat Parvizi, Vahid Khaze Shahgoli, Behzad Baradaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://apb.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/apb-8-29.pdf
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author Shahrooz Ghaderi
Neda Alidadiani
Jafar Soleimani Rad
Hamid Reza Heidari
Nafi Dilaver
Behzad Mansoori
Reza Rhabarghazi
Rezayat Parvizi
Vahid Khaze Shahgoli
Behzad Baradaran
author_facet Shahrooz Ghaderi
Neda Alidadiani
Jafar Soleimani Rad
Hamid Reza Heidari
Nafi Dilaver
Behzad Mansoori
Reza Rhabarghazi
Rezayat Parvizi
Vahid Khaze Shahgoli
Behzad Baradaran
author_sort Shahrooz Ghaderi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Cardiovascular gene therapy is a sophisticated approach, thanks to the safety of vectors, stable transgene expression, delivery method, and different layers of the heart. To date, numerous expression vectors have been introduced in biotechnology and biopharmacy industries in relation to genetic manipulation. Despite the rapid growth of these modalities, they must be intelligently designed, addressing the cardiac-specific transgene expression and less side effects. Herein, we conducted a pilot project aiming to design a cardiac-specific hypoxia-inducible expression cassette. Methods: We explored a new approach to design an expression cassette containing cardiac specific enhancer, hypoxia response elements (HRE), cardiac specific promoter, internal ribosome entry site (IRES), and beta globin poly A sequence to elicit specific and inducible expression of the gene of interest. Enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) was sub-cloned by BglII and NotI into the cassette. The specificity and inducible expression of the cassette was determined in both mouse myoblast C2C12 and mammary glandular tumor 4T1 as ‘twin’ cells. eGFP expression was evaluated by immunofluorescence microscope and flow cytometry at 520 nm emission peak. Results: Our data revealed that the designed expression cassette provided tissue specific and hypoxia inducible (O2<1%) transgene expression. Conclusion: It is suggested that cardiac-specific enhancer combined with cardiac-specific promoter are efficient for myoblast specific gene expression. As well, this is for the first time that HRE are derived from three well known hypoxia-regulated promoters. Therefore, there is no longer need to overlap PCR process for one repeated sequence just in one promoter.
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spelling doaj.art-aed5d5ccde644199820dbd81a5e3a85e2022-12-21T22:40:09ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin2228-58812251-73082018-03-0181293810.15171/apb.2018.004apb-19348Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression VectorShahrooz Ghaderi0Neda Alidadiani1Jafar Soleimani Rad2Hamid Reza Heidari3Nafi Dilaver4Behzad Mansoori5Reza Rhabarghazi6Rezayat Parvizi7Vahid Khaze Shahgoli8Behzad Baradaran9Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Stem cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Purpose: Cardiovascular gene therapy is a sophisticated approach, thanks to the safety of vectors, stable transgene expression, delivery method, and different layers of the heart. To date, numerous expression vectors have been introduced in biotechnology and biopharmacy industries in relation to genetic manipulation. Despite the rapid growth of these modalities, they must be intelligently designed, addressing the cardiac-specific transgene expression and less side effects. Herein, we conducted a pilot project aiming to design a cardiac-specific hypoxia-inducible expression cassette. Methods: We explored a new approach to design an expression cassette containing cardiac specific enhancer, hypoxia response elements (HRE), cardiac specific promoter, internal ribosome entry site (IRES), and beta globin poly A sequence to elicit specific and inducible expression of the gene of interest. Enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) was sub-cloned by BglII and NotI into the cassette. The specificity and inducible expression of the cassette was determined in both mouse myoblast C2C12 and mammary glandular tumor 4T1 as ‘twin’ cells. eGFP expression was evaluated by immunofluorescence microscope and flow cytometry at 520 nm emission peak. Results: Our data revealed that the designed expression cassette provided tissue specific and hypoxia inducible (O2<1%) transgene expression. Conclusion: It is suggested that cardiac-specific enhancer combined with cardiac-specific promoter are efficient for myoblast specific gene expression. As well, this is for the first time that HRE are derived from three well known hypoxia-regulated promoters. Therefore, there is no longer need to overlap PCR process for one repeated sequence just in one promoter.http://apb.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/apb-8-29.pdfHypoxiaHypoxia response elementCis regulatory elements
spellingShingle Shahrooz Ghaderi
Neda Alidadiani
Jafar Soleimani Rad
Hamid Reza Heidari
Nafi Dilaver
Behzad Mansoori
Reza Rhabarghazi
Rezayat Parvizi
Vahid Khaze Shahgoli
Behzad Baradaran
Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector
Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Hypoxia
Hypoxia response element
Cis regulatory elements
title Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector
title_full Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector
title_fullStr Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector
title_full_unstemmed Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector
title_short Construction and Development of a Cardiac Tissue-Specific and Hypoxia-Inducible Expression Vector
title_sort construction and development of a cardiac tissue specific and hypoxia inducible expression vector
topic Hypoxia
Hypoxia response element
Cis regulatory elements
url http://apb.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/apb-8-29.pdf
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