Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission

Abstract The (HP 3) of the InSight Mars mission is an instrument package to measure the Martian geothermal heat flow. The instrument's platinum resistance temperature sensors have been calibrated between −75 and +55 °C, and the absolute temperature uncertainty of the calibration is 10 mK. Tempe...

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Main Authors: M. Grott, T. Spohn, J. Knollenberg, C. Krause, M. Scharringhausen, T. Wippermann, S.E. Smrekar, T.L. Hudson, W.B. Banerdt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2019-12-01
Series:Earth and Space Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000670
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author M. Grott
T. Spohn
J. Knollenberg
C. Krause
M. Scharringhausen
T. Wippermann
S.E. Smrekar
T.L. Hudson
W.B. Banerdt
author_facet M. Grott
T. Spohn
J. Knollenberg
C. Krause
M. Scharringhausen
T. Wippermann
S.E. Smrekar
T.L. Hudson
W.B. Banerdt
author_sort M. Grott
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The (HP 3) of the InSight Mars mission is an instrument package to measure the Martian geothermal heat flow. The instrument's platinum resistance temperature sensors have been calibrated between −75 and +55 °C, and the absolute temperature uncertainty of the calibration is 10 mK. Temperature differences can be measured with an uncertainty of better than 5 mK. HP 3 determines regolith thermal conductivity by using the HP 3 mole as a modified line heat source, and thermal conductivity can be measured with an uncertainty of better than 4%. Tilt sensors used to determine the attitude of the mole during penetration measure tilt with an uncertainty of better than 0.25°.
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spelling doaj.art-aeda7c84754e4bdb9029509807bc86c72022-12-22T03:57:15ZengAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)Earth and Space Science2333-50842019-12-016122556257410.1029/2019EA000670Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars MissionM. Grott0T. Spohn1J. Knollenberg2C. Krause3M. Scharringhausen4T. Wippermann5S.E. Smrekar6T.L. Hudson7W.B. Banerdt8Institute of Planetary Research German Aerospace Center (DLR) Berlin GermanyInstitute of Planetary Research German Aerospace Center (DLR) Berlin GermanyInstitute of Planetary Research German Aerospace Center (DLR) Berlin GermanySpace Operations and Astronaut Training German Aerospace Center (DLR) Cologne GermanyInstitute of Space Systems German Aerospace Center (DLR) Bremen GermanyInstitute of Space Systems German Aerospace Center (DLR) Bremen GermanyJet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USAJet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USAJet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USAAbstract The (HP 3) of the InSight Mars mission is an instrument package to measure the Martian geothermal heat flow. The instrument's platinum resistance temperature sensors have been calibrated between −75 and +55 °C, and the absolute temperature uncertainty of the calibration is 10 mK. Temperature differences can be measured with an uncertainty of better than 5 mK. HP 3 determines regolith thermal conductivity by using the HP 3 mole as a modified line heat source, and thermal conductivity can be measured with an uncertainty of better than 4%. Tilt sensors used to determine the attitude of the mole during penetration measure tilt with an uncertainty of better than 0.25°.https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000670MarsHeat FlowGeopysicsInSight
spellingShingle M. Grott
T. Spohn
J. Knollenberg
C. Krause
M. Scharringhausen
T. Wippermann
S.E. Smrekar
T.L. Hudson
W.B. Banerdt
Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission
Earth and Space Science
Mars
Heat Flow
Geopysics
InSight
title Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission
title_full Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission
title_fullStr Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission
title_full_unstemmed Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission
title_short Calibration of the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP 3) for the InSight Mars Mission
title_sort calibration of the heat flow and physical properties package hp 3 for the insight mars mission
topic Mars
Heat Flow
Geopysics
InSight
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000670
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