Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation

The conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into high-value products plays a critical role in mitigating atmospheric CO2 levels. Recently, low-cost Ni-based catalysts have been garnering attention due to their exceptional hydrogenation ability. This study focuses on the synthesis of Cu-Ni bimetallic cata...

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Main Authors: Yifei Feng, Liang Shen, Wenhao Zhang, Xiaohan Yuan, Minghui Zhu, Jing Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of CO2 Utilization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982024000180
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author Yifei Feng
Liang Shen
Wenhao Zhang
Xiaohan Yuan
Minghui Zhu
Jing Xu
author_facet Yifei Feng
Liang Shen
Wenhao Zhang
Xiaohan Yuan
Minghui Zhu
Jing Xu
author_sort Yifei Feng
collection DOAJ
description The conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into high-value products plays a critical role in mitigating atmospheric CO2 levels. Recently, low-cost Ni-based catalysts have been garnering attention due to their exceptional hydrogenation ability. This study focuses on the synthesis of Cu-Ni bimetallic catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation and the systematic evaluation of the relationship between structural evolution and catalytic activity. Through investigation of the selectivity regulation of Cu on Ni-based catalysts, it was discovered that the addition of Cu led to a significant shift in catalytic activity and selectivity. Specifically, the Cu addition transitioned the reaction from being CH4-selective to CO-selective. Moreover, the introduction of Cu preferentially generated a Cu-Ni alloy during the reaction, which resulted in a significant number of *CO species with strong adsorption strength at the interface. Consequently, the subsequent hydrogenation of these *CO species was impeded, rendering the catalyst CO-selective.
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spelling doaj.art-aede84ee6e8b4aaf96665c23d37c23372024-02-19T04:13:32ZengElsevierJournal of CO2 Utilization2212-98392024-02-0180102683Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenationYifei Feng0Liang Shen1Wenhao Zhang2Xiaohan Yuan3Minghui Zhu4Jing Xu5State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Corresponding author at: State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.The conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into high-value products plays a critical role in mitigating atmospheric CO2 levels. Recently, low-cost Ni-based catalysts have been garnering attention due to their exceptional hydrogenation ability. This study focuses on the synthesis of Cu-Ni bimetallic catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation and the systematic evaluation of the relationship between structural evolution and catalytic activity. Through investigation of the selectivity regulation of Cu on Ni-based catalysts, it was discovered that the addition of Cu led to a significant shift in catalytic activity and selectivity. Specifically, the Cu addition transitioned the reaction from being CH4-selective to CO-selective. Moreover, the introduction of Cu preferentially generated a Cu-Ni alloy during the reaction, which resulted in a significant number of *CO species with strong adsorption strength at the interface. Consequently, the subsequent hydrogenation of these *CO species was impeded, rendering the catalyst CO-selective.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982024000180CO2 hydrogenationCu-Ni catalystsIn situ characterization
spellingShingle Yifei Feng
Liang Shen
Wenhao Zhang
Xiaohan Yuan
Minghui Zhu
Jing Xu
Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
Journal of CO2 Utilization
CO2 hydrogenation
Cu-Ni catalysts
In situ characterization
title Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
title_full Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
title_fullStr Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
title_full_unstemmed Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
title_short Elucidating the structure-activity relationship of the bimetallic Ni-Cu catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
title_sort elucidating the structure activity relationship of the bimetallic ni cu catalysts for co2 hydrogenation
topic CO2 hydrogenation
Cu-Ni catalysts
In situ characterization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982024000180
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AT xiaohanyuan elucidatingthestructureactivityrelationshipofthebimetallicnicucatalystsforco2hydrogenation
AT minghuizhu elucidatingthestructureactivityrelationshipofthebimetallicnicucatalystsforco2hydrogenation
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