ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiology of 111 patients to determine the age group affected, the level of fracture, fracture classification, and type of treatment. Methods: Descriptive study of 111 cases of cervical spine fracture treated at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics Lo...

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Main Authors: Hugo Vilchis Sámano, Edgar Villegas Esquivel, Luis Muñiz Luna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)
Series:Coluna/Columna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512016000200131&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Hugo Vilchis Sámano
Edgar Villegas Esquivel
Luis Muñiz Luna
author_facet Hugo Vilchis Sámano
Edgar Villegas Esquivel
Luis Muñiz Luna
author_sort Hugo Vilchis Sámano
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiology of 111 patients to determine the age group affected, the level of fracture, fracture classification, and type of treatment. Methods: Descriptive study of 111 cases of cervical spine fracture treated at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics Lomas Verdes - IMSS from March 2009 to October 2014. Results: The condition appeared in 88% of men. The age range was 16-81 years, with an average of 40 years. The most common fracture according to the AO classification was type A (57%). The segments most affected were C5-C6, C6-C7, C6 and C4-C5 (24.32%, 17.1%, 9.9% and 8.1%). Neurological involvement occurred in 46.8%. The most common mechanism of injury was high energy. Surgical treatment was performed in 78.4% of patients, being one-level corpectomy with placement of mesh and plate, and posterior fixation with facet screws the most appropriate procedures (31.5% and 27.9%, respectively). Conclusions: Males were the most affected, the highest incidence was in C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels and the surgical procedure was the most used.
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spelling doaj.art-aee401ca09704ab3986c4a84b8d0d3732022-12-21T19:41:08ZengSociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)Coluna/Columna2177-014X15213113310.1590/S1808-185120161502155440S1808-18512016000200131ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITALHugo Vilchis SámanoEdgar Villegas EsquivelLuis Muñiz LunaABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiology of 111 patients to determine the age group affected, the level of fracture, fracture classification, and type of treatment. Methods: Descriptive study of 111 cases of cervical spine fracture treated at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics Lomas Verdes - IMSS from March 2009 to October 2014. Results: The condition appeared in 88% of men. The age range was 16-81 years, with an average of 40 years. The most common fracture according to the AO classification was type A (57%). The segments most affected were C5-C6, C6-C7, C6 and C4-C5 (24.32%, 17.1%, 9.9% and 8.1%). Neurological involvement occurred in 46.8%. The most common mechanism of injury was high energy. Surgical treatment was performed in 78.4% of patients, being one-level corpectomy with placement of mesh and plate, and posterior fixation with facet screws the most appropriate procedures (31.5% and 27.9%, respectively). Conclusions: Males were the most affected, the highest incidence was in C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels and the surgical procedure was the most used.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512016000200131&lng=en&tlng=enColumna vertebralFracturas de la columna vertebralEpidemiologíaDescriptiva.
spellingShingle Hugo Vilchis Sámano
Edgar Villegas Esquivel
Luis Muñiz Luna
ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
Coluna/Columna
Columna vertebral
Fracturas de la columna vertebral
Epidemiología
Descriptiva.
title ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
title_full ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
title_short ANALYSIS OF 111 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINE FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
title_sort analysis of 111 patients with cervical spine fractures in a tertiary hospital
topic Columna vertebral
Fracturas de la columna vertebral
Epidemiología
Descriptiva.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512016000200131&lng=en&tlng=en
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