Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes
Background: During breastfeeding, the maternal diet ensures mothers and infants health. Therefore, it is necessary to update information about the diet of exclusively or partially breastfeeding women in each population. We evaluated the diet of Sonoran breastfeeding women, identified their dietary p...
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Permanyer
2024-01-01
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Series: | Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México |
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Online Access: | https://www.bmhim.com/frame_eng.php?id=413 |
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author | Alejandra Arguelles-López Omar A. Trujillo-Rivera Ana M. Calderón-de-la-Barca |
author_facet | Alejandra Arguelles-López Omar A. Trujillo-Rivera Ana M. Calderón-de-la-Barca |
author_sort | Alejandra Arguelles-López |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: During breastfeeding, the maternal diet ensures mothers and infants health. Therefore, it is necessary to update information about the diet of exclusively or partially breastfeeding women in each population. We evaluated the diet of Sonoran breastfeeding women, identified their dietary patterns, and examined their association with the breastfeeding regime. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 62 women breastfeeding exclusively (n = 43) or partially (n = 19) participated. The diet was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire, and patterns were identified through principal component analysis. Results: Overall, fats and sodium intake were higher, while potassium intake was lower than recommended. Two dietary patterns were identified: “regional” (n = 36) and “prudent” (n = 26). Women following the “prudent” pattern consumed more protein, calcium, and potassium than those following the “regional” pattern (p < 0.05). The probability of exclusively breastfeeding women having a “prudent” dietary pattern was higher than that of partially breastfeeding women (adjusted odds ratios = 7.29, p = 0.019). Conclusions: Exclusive breastfeeding possibly motivated mothers to follow a more prudent diet than those who partially breastfed. Therefore, it is crucial to promote a healthy diet among breastfeeding mothers.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:27:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aee46ec15ab240879b1ccb9771343d96 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0539-6115 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:27:28Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Permanyer |
record_format | Article |
series | Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México |
spelling | doaj.art-aee46ec15ab240879b1ccb9771343d962024-03-19T23:12:41ZengPermanyerBoletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México0539-61152024-01-0181110.24875/BMHIM.23000084Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimesAlejandra Arguelles-López0Omar A. Trujillo-Rivera1Ana M. Calderón-de-la-Barca2Coordinación de Nutrición, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C., Hermosillo, Sonora, MexicoCoordinación de Nutrición, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C., Hermosillo, Sonora, MexicoCoordinación de Nutrición, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C., Hermosillo, Sonora, MexicoBackground: During breastfeeding, the maternal diet ensures mothers and infants health. Therefore, it is necessary to update information about the diet of exclusively or partially breastfeeding women in each population. We evaluated the diet of Sonoran breastfeeding women, identified their dietary patterns, and examined their association with the breastfeeding regime. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 62 women breastfeeding exclusively (n = 43) or partially (n = 19) participated. The diet was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire, and patterns were identified through principal component analysis. Results: Overall, fats and sodium intake were higher, while potassium intake was lower than recommended. Two dietary patterns were identified: “regional” (n = 36) and “prudent” (n = 26). Women following the “prudent” pattern consumed more protein, calcium, and potassium than those following the “regional” pattern (p < 0.05). The probability of exclusively breastfeeding women having a “prudent” dietary pattern was higher than that of partially breastfeeding women (adjusted odds ratios = 7.29, p = 0.019). Conclusions: Exclusive breastfeeding possibly motivated mothers to follow a more prudent diet than those who partially breastfed. Therefore, it is crucial to promote a healthy diet among breastfeeding mothers. https://www.bmhim.com/frame_eng.php?id=413Breastfeeding. Sonoran women. Dietary patterns. |
spellingShingle | Alejandra Arguelles-López Omar A. Trujillo-Rivera Ana M. Calderón-de-la-Barca Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México Breastfeeding. Sonoran women. Dietary patterns. |
title | Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes |
title_full | Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes |
title_fullStr | Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes |
title_full_unstemmed | Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes |
title_short | Dietary patterns of Sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes |
title_sort | dietary patterns of sonoran breastfeeding women are associated to exclusive or partial breastfeeding regimes |
topic | Breastfeeding. Sonoran women. Dietary patterns. |
url | https://www.bmhim.com/frame_eng.php?id=413 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alejandraarguelleslopez dietarypatternsofsonoranbreastfeedingwomenareassociatedtoexclusiveorpartialbreastfeedingregimes AT omaratrujillorivera dietarypatternsofsonoranbreastfeedingwomenareassociatedtoexclusiveorpartialbreastfeedingregimes AT anamcalderondelabarca dietarypatternsofsonoranbreastfeedingwomenareassociatedtoexclusiveorpartialbreastfeedingregimes |