Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib

The availability of targeted therapies for molecular aberrations have substantially improved the outcomes of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring sensitive mutations. However, patients harboring uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations such as G719X and L8...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zihan Zhou, Jie Huang, Ming Ding, Jing Huang, Ting Wu, Qun Wang, Shuhua Han, Yuan Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221300712300148X
_version_ 1797238061430472704
author Zihan Zhou
Jie Huang
Ming Ding
Jing Huang
Ting Wu
Qun Wang
Shuhua Han
Yuan Lu
author_facet Zihan Zhou
Jie Huang
Ming Ding
Jing Huang
Ting Wu
Qun Wang
Shuhua Han
Yuan Lu
author_sort Zihan Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The availability of targeted therapies for molecular aberrations have substantially improved the outcomes of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring sensitive mutations. However, patients harboring uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations such as G719X and L861Q often resulted in a lack of response to the first and third generation of EGFR TKIs. In this study, we reported a 64-year-old female patient, who initially presented with symptoms of pneumonia and showed positive response to anti-infection treatment, eventually diagnosed with stage Ⅳ lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) harboring a rare EGFR G719X and L861Q compound mutations. The patient received 40 mg/day of afatinib and experienced no severe adverse events. As a result, partial response (PR) was observed based on CT scan and a progression free survival of 24 month was achieved. Her follow-up is still ongoing. The results of the present case support the effectiveness and safety of afatinib in LUAD patients carrying EGFR G719X and L861Q compound mutations.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T17:29:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aee6ad8bab2547aba999dfce7d3acc01
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2213-0071
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T17:29:39Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-aee6ad8bab2547aba999dfce7d3acc012024-03-28T06:37:46ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712024-01-0148101953Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using AfatinibZihan Zhou0Jie Huang1Ming Ding2Jing Huang3Ting Wu4Qun Wang5Shuhua Han6Yuan Lu7Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China; Medicine Department of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China; Corresponding author.Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China; Corresponding author.The availability of targeted therapies for molecular aberrations have substantially improved the outcomes of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring sensitive mutations. However, patients harboring uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations such as G719X and L861Q often resulted in a lack of response to the first and third generation of EGFR TKIs. In this study, we reported a 64-year-old female patient, who initially presented with symptoms of pneumonia and showed positive response to anti-infection treatment, eventually diagnosed with stage Ⅳ lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) harboring a rare EGFR G719X and L861Q compound mutations. The patient received 40 mg/day of afatinib and experienced no severe adverse events. As a result, partial response (PR) was observed based on CT scan and a progression free survival of 24 month was achieved. Her follow-up is still ongoing. The results of the present case support the effectiveness and safety of afatinib in LUAD patients carrying EGFR G719X and L861Q compound mutations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221300712300148XEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)AfatinibL861QG719XCompound mutations
spellingShingle Zihan Zhou
Jie Huang
Ming Ding
Jing Huang
Ting Wu
Qun Wang
Shuhua Han
Yuan Lu
Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Afatinib
L861Q
G719X
Compound mutations
title Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib
title_full Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib
title_fullStr Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib
title_full_unstemmed Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib
title_short Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound L861Q/G719X epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using Afatinib
title_sort successful treatment of a patient with nsclc carrying uncommon compound l861q g719x epidermal growth factor receptor mutations using afatinib
topic Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Afatinib
L861Q
G719X
Compound mutations
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221300712300148X
work_keys_str_mv AT zihanzhou successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT jiehuang successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT mingding successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT jinghuang successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT tingwu successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT qunwang successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT shuhuahan successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib
AT yuanlu successfultreatmentofapatientwithnsclccarryinguncommoncompoundl861qg719xepidermalgrowthfactorreceptormutationsusingafatinib