Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing

Summary: In the terahertz (THz) electromagnetic wave regime, which has recently received great attention in the fields of communication and security, shielding of THz waves is a significant issue. Therefore, carbon-based nanostructures or polymer–carbon nanocomposites have been widely explored. Here...

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Main Authors: Geon Lee, Sung Jun Kim, Yeeun Roh, Sang-Hun Lee, Dai-Sik Kim, Sang Woo Kim, Minah Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222003030
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author Geon Lee
Sung Jun Kim
Yeeun Roh
Sang-Hun Lee
Dai-Sik Kim
Sang Woo Kim
Minah Seo
author_facet Geon Lee
Sung Jun Kim
Yeeun Roh
Sang-Hun Lee
Dai-Sik Kim
Sang Woo Kim
Minah Seo
author_sort Geon Lee
collection DOAJ
description Summary: In the terahertz (THz) electromagnetic wave regime, which has recently received great attention in the fields of communication and security, shielding of THz waves is a significant issue. Therefore, carbon-based nanostructures or polymer–carbon nanocomposites have been widely explored. Herein, significantly enhanced THz shielding efficiency is reported for silver nanowires coated with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and nanoscale THz metamaterials, as compared to the cases without nanoscale metamaterials. Using a nanoslot-patterned metamaterial with strong resonances at certain frequencies, THz transmission in intensity is enhanced up to three orders of magnitude. Enhanced transmission by nanopatterns substantially increases the shielding performance to the external THz waves, even for ultrathin films (several tens of nanometers) produced by a simple spray of rGO (a few nm of flakes) on a complex random nanowire network. Excellent shielding performance is presented and the shielding mechanism is investigated by the nanoprobing configuration at the same time.
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spelling doaj.art-aee83849bbe242e39eef0636727743222022-12-21T23:50:45ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-04-01254104033Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobingGeon Lee0Sung Jun Kim1Yeeun Roh2Sang-Hun Lee3Dai-Sik Kim4Sang Woo Kim5Minah Seo6Sensor System Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of KoreaClean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaSensor System Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea; Display and Nano System Laboratory, School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Optical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, Gyeongbuk 39177, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Quantum Photonics Institute, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of KoreaClean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authorSensor System Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea; KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authorSummary: In the terahertz (THz) electromagnetic wave regime, which has recently received great attention in the fields of communication and security, shielding of THz waves is a significant issue. Therefore, carbon-based nanostructures or polymer–carbon nanocomposites have been widely explored. Herein, significantly enhanced THz shielding efficiency is reported for silver nanowires coated with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and nanoscale THz metamaterials, as compared to the cases without nanoscale metamaterials. Using a nanoslot-patterned metamaterial with strong resonances at certain frequencies, THz transmission in intensity is enhanced up to three orders of magnitude. Enhanced transmission by nanopatterns substantially increases the shielding performance to the external THz waves, even for ultrathin films (several tens of nanometers) produced by a simple spray of rGO (a few nm of flakes) on a complex random nanowire network. Excellent shielding performance is presented and the shielding mechanism is investigated by the nanoprobing configuration at the same time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222003030PhysicsRadiation physicsNanotechnology
spellingShingle Geon Lee
Sung Jun Kim
Yeeun Roh
Sang-Hun Lee
Dai-Sik Kim
Sang Woo Kim
Minah Seo
Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
iScience
Physics
Radiation physics
Nanotechnology
title Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
title_full Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
title_fullStr Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
title_full_unstemmed Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
title_short Effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene-silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
title_sort effective terahertz shielding properties of extreme graphene silver nanowire surfaces investigated by nanoprobing
topic Physics
Radiation physics
Nanotechnology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222003030
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