Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm

This paper examines the roots of the European energy crisis within the period of 2021–2022, the reasons for the European gas shortage, the effect of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and the potential EU responses. The current crisis is a result of several factors, starting from the Covid-19 pandemi...

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Main Authors: Tekla Szép, Mohammad Jaber, Mohammad Kashour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Miskolc 2022-12-01
Series:Theory, Methodology, Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uni-miskolc.hu/index.php/tmp/article/view/2085
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author Tekla Szép
Mohammad Jaber
Mohammad Kashour
author_facet Tekla Szép
Mohammad Jaber
Mohammad Kashour
author_sort Tekla Szép
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the roots of the European energy crisis within the period of 2021–2022, the reasons for the European gas shortage, the effect of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and the potential EU responses. The current crisis is a result of several factors, starting from the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 and amplified severely by the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine. In addition, five reasons were identified as worsening the EU energy situation. These include market-based gas prices, external dependency, global imbalances, the EU's climate policies, and low European energy stocks. The Russian invasion of Ukraine put pressure on the oil and gas supplies to the EU. This situation led the EU to introduce sanctions and measures that target increasing the share of renewable energy while reducing the dependence on Russian gas. Finally, we shed light on the energy transition as an opportunity to deal with climate change and limited energy resources while also showing the challenges that would hinder a just transition.
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spelling doaj.art-aee952eb7230493ca58caca5c1d6128b2023-12-19T05:25:53ZengUniversity of MiskolcTheory, Methodology, Practice1589-34132415-98832022-12-011802Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price StormTekla Szép0Mohammad Jaber1Mohammad Kashour2University of MiskolcUniversity of MiskolcUniversity of Miskolc This paper examines the roots of the European energy crisis within the period of 2021–2022, the reasons for the European gas shortage, the effect of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and the potential EU responses. The current crisis is a result of several factors, starting from the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 and amplified severely by the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine. In addition, five reasons were identified as worsening the EU energy situation. These include market-based gas prices, external dependency, global imbalances, the EU's climate policies, and low European energy stocks. The Russian invasion of Ukraine put pressure on the oil and gas supplies to the EU. This situation led the EU to introduce sanctions and measures that target increasing the share of renewable energy while reducing the dependence on Russian gas. Finally, we shed light on the energy transition as an opportunity to deal with climate change and limited energy resources while also showing the challenges that would hinder a just transition. https://ojs.uni-miskolc.hu/index.php/tmp/article/view/2085energy pricesvolatilityenergy transitionwar
spellingShingle Tekla Szép
Mohammad Jaber
Mohammad Kashour
Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm
Theory, Methodology, Practice
energy prices
volatility
energy transition
war
title Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm
title_full Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm
title_fullStr Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm
title_full_unstemmed Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm
title_short Changing European Energy Policy – The Challenge of the Energy Price Storm
title_sort changing european energy policy the challenge of the energy price storm
topic energy prices
volatility
energy transition
war
url https://ojs.uni-miskolc.hu/index.php/tmp/article/view/2085
work_keys_str_mv AT teklaszep changingeuropeanenergypolicythechallengeoftheenergypricestorm
AT mohammadjaber changingeuropeanenergypolicythechallengeoftheenergypricestorm
AT mohammadkashour changingeuropeanenergypolicythechallengeoftheenergypricestorm