Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation

In this paper, the performance of GaAs and GaSb based sub-10 nm double-gate junctionless metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (DG-JLMOSFETs) have been studied for high-performance switching applications. The quantum transmitting boundary method (QTBM) has been considered for electron t...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Shaffatul Islam, Md. Soyaeb Hasan, Md. Rafiqul Islam, Ahmed Iskanderani, Ibrahim M. Mehedi, Md. Tanvir Hasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9517274/
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author Muhammad Shaffatul Islam
Md. Soyaeb Hasan
Md. Rafiqul Islam
Ahmed Iskanderani
Ibrahim M. Mehedi
Md. Tanvir Hasan
author_facet Muhammad Shaffatul Islam
Md. Soyaeb Hasan
Md. Rafiqul Islam
Ahmed Iskanderani
Ibrahim M. Mehedi
Md. Tanvir Hasan
author_sort Muhammad Shaffatul Islam
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the performance of GaAs and GaSb based sub-10 nm double-gate junctionless metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (DG-JLMOSFETs) have been studied for high-performance switching applications. The quantum transmitting boundary method (QTBM) has been considered for electron transport, and the band structures are accounted for sp3d5s&#x002A; tight-binding modeling. The channel thickness, t<sub>ch</sub> is varied from 1.7 to 4.7 nm to evaluate the device figure of merits (FOMs). The thinner channel&#x2019;s device shows a lower OFF-state current, while the ticker channel device allows a higher ON-state current. The threshold voltage is approximately 0.4 V for GaAs DG-JLMOSFETs with t<sub>ch</sub> &#x003D; 1.7 nm, whereas it reduces to &#x007E;0.05 V for that of t<sub>ch</sub> &#x003D; 4.7 nm. Similar characteristics have been shown in GaSb devices. Besides, a significant impact of t<sub>ch</sub> on the subthreshold swing (SS) and drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) is found in GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs compared with those of GaAs devices. The devices show a higher leakage-power dissipation in both channel materials and low-intrinsic delay for thicker t<sub>ch</sub> due to a substantial amount of energy drop. The above results indicate that III-V-based DG-JLMOSFETs are very promising for next-generation high-performance switching technology.
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spelling doaj.art-aeea17b95e5846a6ad3cf174199462ba2022-12-21T20:16:47ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01911764911765910.1109/ACCESS.2021.31061419517274Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based EvaluationMuhammad Shaffatul Islam0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-2315Md. Soyaeb Hasan1Md. Rafiqul Islam2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8129-8368Ahmed Iskanderani3Ibrahim M. Mehedi4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8073-9750Md. Tanvir Hasan5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6304-3732Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EEE), World University of Bangladesh (WUB), Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Engineering (EECE), Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EEE), Khulna University of Engineering &#x0026; Technology (KUET), Khulna, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EEE), Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore, BangladeshIn this paper, the performance of GaAs and GaSb based sub-10 nm double-gate junctionless metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (DG-JLMOSFETs) have been studied for high-performance switching applications. The quantum transmitting boundary method (QTBM) has been considered for electron transport, and the band structures are accounted for sp3d5s&#x002A; tight-binding modeling. The channel thickness, t<sub>ch</sub> is varied from 1.7 to 4.7 nm to evaluate the device figure of merits (FOMs). The thinner channel&#x2019;s device shows a lower OFF-state current, while the ticker channel device allows a higher ON-state current. The threshold voltage is approximately 0.4 V for GaAs DG-JLMOSFETs with t<sub>ch</sub> &#x003D; 1.7 nm, whereas it reduces to &#x007E;0.05 V for that of t<sub>ch</sub> &#x003D; 4.7 nm. Similar characteristics have been shown in GaSb devices. Besides, a significant impact of t<sub>ch</sub> on the subthreshold swing (SS) and drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) is found in GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs compared with those of GaAs devices. The devices show a higher leakage-power dissipation in both channel materials and low-intrinsic delay for thicker t<sub>ch</sub> due to a substantial amount of energy drop. The above results indicate that III-V-based DG-JLMOSFETs are very promising for next-generation high-performance switching technology.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9517274/GaAsGaSbdouble gatejunctionless MOSFETsnano-scaled deviceshort-channel effects (SCEs)
spellingShingle Muhammad Shaffatul Islam
Md. Soyaeb Hasan
Md. Rafiqul Islam
Ahmed Iskanderani
Ibrahim M. Mehedi
Md. Tanvir Hasan
Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation
IEEE Access
GaAs
GaSb
double gate
junctionless MOSFETs
nano-scaled device
short-channel effects (SCEs)
title Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation
title_full Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation
title_fullStr Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation
title_short Impact of Channel Thickness on the Performance of GaAs and GaSb DG-JLMOSFETs: An Atomistic Tight Binding Based Evaluation
title_sort impact of channel thickness on the performance of gaas and gasb dg jlmosfets an atomistic tight binding based evaluation
topic GaAs
GaSb
double gate
junctionless MOSFETs
nano-scaled device
short-channel effects (SCEs)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9517274/
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AT mdsoyaebhasan impactofchannelthicknessontheperformanceofgaasandgasbdgjlmosfetsanatomistictightbindingbasedevaluation
AT mdrafiqulislam impactofchannelthicknessontheperformanceofgaasandgasbdgjlmosfetsanatomistictightbindingbasedevaluation
AT ahmediskanderani impactofchannelthicknessontheperformanceofgaasandgasbdgjlmosfetsanatomistictightbindingbasedevaluation
AT ibrahimmmehedi impactofchannelthicknessontheperformanceofgaasandgasbdgjlmosfetsanatomistictightbindingbasedevaluation
AT mdtanvirhasan impactofchannelthicknessontheperformanceofgaasandgasbdgjlmosfetsanatomistictightbindingbasedevaluation