Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine

The evidence that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) predicts morbidity and mortality independent of commonly obtained risk factors is beyond dispute. Observations establishing that the addition of CRF to algorithms for estimating cardiovascular disease risk reinforces the clinical utility of CRF. Evid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robert Ross, Jonathan Myers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2023-01-01
Series:Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/1/10.31083/j.rcm2401014
_version_ 1797937845704327168
author Robert Ross
Jonathan Myers
author_facet Robert Ross
Jonathan Myers
author_sort Robert Ross
collection DOAJ
description The evidence that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) predicts morbidity and mortality independent of commonly obtained risk factors is beyond dispute. Observations establishing that the addition of CRF to algorithms for estimating cardiovascular disease risk reinforces the clinical utility of CRF. Evidence suggesting that non-exercise estimations of CRF are associated with all-cause mortality provides an opportunity to obtain estimates of CRF in a cost-effective manner. Together with the observation that CRF is substantially improved in response to exercise consistent with guideline recommendations underscores the position that CRF should be included as a routine measure across all health care settings. Here we provide a brief overview of the evidence in support of this position.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T18:50:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aeea581d31624a268bf1a43aa3e4025d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1530-6550
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T18:50:39Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IMR Press
record_format Article
series Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-aeea581d31624a268bf1a43aa3e4025d2023-02-01T07:32:12ZengIMR PressReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine1530-65502023-01-012411410.31083/j.rcm2401014S1530-6550(22)00739-6Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in MedicineRobert Ross0Jonathan Myers1School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7P 3E8, CanadaSchool of Medicine, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USAThe evidence that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) predicts morbidity and mortality independent of commonly obtained risk factors is beyond dispute. Observations establishing that the addition of CRF to algorithms for estimating cardiovascular disease risk reinforces the clinical utility of CRF. Evidence suggesting that non-exercise estimations of CRF are associated with all-cause mortality provides an opportunity to obtain estimates of CRF in a cost-effective manner. Together with the observation that CRF is substantially improved in response to exercise consistent with guideline recommendations underscores the position that CRF should be included as a routine measure across all health care settings. Here we provide a brief overview of the evidence in support of this position.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/1/10.31083/j.rcm2401014cardiorespiratory fitnessmorbiditymortalityphysical activityexercisehigh intensity interval training
spellingShingle Robert Ross
Jonathan Myers
Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
cardiorespiratory fitness
morbidity
mortality
physical activity
exercise
high intensity interval training
title Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine
title_full Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine
title_fullStr Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine
title_short Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Its Place in Medicine
title_sort cardiorespiratory fitness and its place in medicine
topic cardiorespiratory fitness
morbidity
mortality
physical activity
exercise
high intensity interval training
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/1/10.31083/j.rcm2401014
work_keys_str_mv AT robertross cardiorespiratoryfitnessanditsplaceinmedicine
AT jonathanmyers cardiorespiratoryfitnessanditsplaceinmedicine