The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles

Abstract Direction finding using a cylindrical array of dipoles has been implemented in presence of large cylindrical scatterers. A different number of scatterers in the simulations are used. The effect of the large cylindrical scatterers is considered by cylindrical harmonic expansion of the scatte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah Poormohammad, Forouhar Farzaneh, Ali Banai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-09-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-022-02177-5
_version_ 1798001482688102400
author Sarah Poormohammad
Forouhar Farzaneh
Ali Banai
author_facet Sarah Poormohammad
Forouhar Farzaneh
Ali Banai
author_sort Sarah Poormohammad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Direction finding using a cylindrical array of dipoles has been implemented in presence of large cylindrical scatterers. A different number of scatterers in the simulations are used. The effect of the large cylindrical scatterers is considered by cylindrical harmonic expansion of the scattered field. These fields are computed analytically. The direction finding process is verified by a comparison with phase difference direction finding method implemented in HFSS simulator environment. The error induced in the direction finding mechanism by the scattered fields is estimated through Monte-Carlo simulations. Interfering signals are introduced and a beamforming process is implemented to evaluate the corresponding signal to interference ratios. The method alleviates the use of high computational cost simulations for scatterer effect estimation. The method could be used in wireless communication and smart antenna applications.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T11:38:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aef056524518488a95ad08052543d9d8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-1499
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T11:38:10Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
spelling doaj.art-aef056524518488a95ad08052543d9d82022-12-22T04:25:55ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992022-09-012022111510.1186/s13638-022-02177-5The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipolesSarah Poormohammad0Forouhar Farzaneh1Ali Banai2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urmia University, UrmiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, TehranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, TehranAbstract Direction finding using a cylindrical array of dipoles has been implemented in presence of large cylindrical scatterers. A different number of scatterers in the simulations are used. The effect of the large cylindrical scatterers is considered by cylindrical harmonic expansion of the scattered field. These fields are computed analytically. The direction finding process is verified by a comparison with phase difference direction finding method implemented in HFSS simulator environment. The error induced in the direction finding mechanism by the scattered fields is estimated through Monte-Carlo simulations. Interfering signals are introduced and a beamforming process is implemented to evaluate the corresponding signal to interference ratios. The method alleviates the use of high computational cost simulations for scatterer effect estimation. The method could be used in wireless communication and smart antenna applications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-022-02177-5ScatteringFar-fieldDirection findingMUSIC algorithmBeamformingMutual coupling
spellingShingle Sarah Poormohammad
Forouhar Farzaneh
Ali Banai
The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Scattering
Far-field
Direction finding
MUSIC algorithm
Beamforming
Mutual coupling
title The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
title_full The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
title_fullStr The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
title_full_unstemmed The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
title_short The effect of far-field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
title_sort effect of far field cylindrical scatterers on radio direction finding and beamforming estimated by cylindrical array of dipoles
topic Scattering
Far-field
Direction finding
MUSIC algorithm
Beamforming
Mutual coupling
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-022-02177-5
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahpoormohammad theeffectoffarfieldcylindricalscatterersonradiodirectionfindingandbeamformingestimatedbycylindricalarrayofdipoles
AT forouharfarzaneh theeffectoffarfieldcylindricalscatterersonradiodirectionfindingandbeamformingestimatedbycylindricalarrayofdipoles
AT alibanai theeffectoffarfieldcylindricalscatterersonradiodirectionfindingandbeamformingestimatedbycylindricalarrayofdipoles
AT sarahpoormohammad effectoffarfieldcylindricalscatterersonradiodirectionfindingandbeamformingestimatedbycylindricalarrayofdipoles
AT forouharfarzaneh effectoffarfieldcylindricalscatterersonradiodirectionfindingandbeamformingestimatedbycylindricalarrayofdipoles
AT alibanai effectoffarfieldcylindricalscatterersonradiodirectionfindingandbeamformingestimatedbycylindricalarrayofdipoles