Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems

Many case studies in adaptive-management planning for riparian ecosystems have failed to produce useful models for policy comparison or good experimental management plans for resolving key uncertainties. Modeling efforts have been plagued by difficulties in representation of cross-scale effects (fro...

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Main Author: Carl Walters
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 1997-12-01
Series:Ecology and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol1/iss2/art1/
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author Carl Walters
author_facet Carl Walters
author_sort Carl Walters
collection DOAJ
description Many case studies in adaptive-management planning for riparian ecosystems have failed to produce useful models for policy comparison or good experimental management plans for resolving key uncertainties. Modeling efforts have been plagued by difficulties in representation of cross-scale effects (from rapid hydrologic change to long-term ecological response), lack of data on key processes that are difficult to study, and confounding of factor effects in validation data. Experimental policies have been seen as too costly or risky, particularly in relation to monitoring costs and risk to sensitive species. Research and management stakeholders have shown deplorable self-interest, seeing adaptive-policy development as a threat to existing research programs and management regimes, rather than as an opportunity for improvement. Proposals for experimental management regimes have exposed and highlighted some really fundamental conflicts in ecological values, particularly in cases in which endangered species have prospered under historical management and would be threatened by ecosystem restoration efforts. There is much potential for adaptive management in the future, if we can find ways around these barriers.
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spelling doaj.art-aef5d6c81d0d4a35902596eccb1af2332022-12-21T19:12:46ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30871997-12-0112110.5751/CE-00026-01020126Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystemsCarl Walters0University of British ColumbiaMany case studies in adaptive-management planning for riparian ecosystems have failed to produce useful models for policy comparison or good experimental management plans for resolving key uncertainties. Modeling efforts have been plagued by difficulties in representation of cross-scale effects (from rapid hydrologic change to long-term ecological response), lack of data on key processes that are difficult to study, and confounding of factor effects in validation data. Experimental policies have been seen as too costly or risky, particularly in relation to monitoring costs and risk to sensitive species. Research and management stakeholders have shown deplorable self-interest, seeing adaptive-policy development as a threat to existing research programs and management regimes, rather than as an opportunity for improvement. Proposals for experimental management regimes have exposed and highlighted some really fundamental conflicts in ecological values, particularly in cases in which endangered species have prospered under historical management and would be threatened by ecosystem restoration efforts. There is much potential for adaptive management in the future, if we can find ways around these barriers.http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol1/iss2/art1/adaptive managementcoastal ecosystemsecosystem managementfisheriesinstitutional barriersmanagement experimentsmodelingriparian ecosystemssimulation
spellingShingle Carl Walters
Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
Ecology and Society
adaptive management
coastal ecosystems
ecosystem management
fisheries
institutional barriers
management experiments
modeling
riparian ecosystems
simulation
title Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
title_full Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
title_fullStr Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
title_short Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
title_sort challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
topic adaptive management
coastal ecosystems
ecosystem management
fisheries
institutional barriers
management experiments
modeling
riparian ecosystems
simulation
url http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol1/iss2/art1/
work_keys_str_mv AT carlwalters challengesinadaptivemanagementofriparianandcoastalecosystems