Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum

An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure prednisolone have been developed. An antibody was raised in rabbits using prednisolone-21-hemisuccinate (PSL-21-HS) conjugated to bovine serum albumin. Similarly, PSL-21-HS was conjugated to horseradish peroxidase to prepare enzyme conjugate. The devel...

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Main Authors: Dinesh Kumar, Harpal Singh, T. G. Shrivastav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Food and Agricultural Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1376184
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author Dinesh Kumar
Harpal Singh
T. G. Shrivastav
author_facet Dinesh Kumar
Harpal Singh
T. G. Shrivastav
author_sort Dinesh Kumar
collection DOAJ
description An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure prednisolone have been developed. An antibody was raised in rabbits using prednisolone-21-hemisuccinate (PSL-21-HS) conjugated to bovine serum albumin. Similarly, PSL-21-HS was conjugated to horseradish peroxidase to prepare enzyme conjugate. The developed assay has been validated for sensitivity and effective displacement at 50% of the assay were 0.078 and 2.64 ng/mL, respectively. This assay showed cross-reaction with only 4 steroids – i.e. progesterone 1.76%, 17α-OH progesterone 5.89%, cortisol 7.69% and prednisone 1.13%, out of 55 analogous steroids. The percent recovery of prednisolone from the exogenously spiked human serum pools was in the range of 94.84–100.17%. The intra-assay and inter-assay coefficients of variation ranged from 5.79% to 8.00% and from 3.23% to 8.63%, respectively. The serum prednisolone values obtained by this method correlated well with the commercially available kit and found to be 0.93.
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spelling doaj.art-aef8e9e898674a6bbdf24a1c24e89de92022-12-21T23:14:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFood and Agricultural Immunology0954-01051465-34432018-01-0129136938510.1080/09540105.2017.13761841376184Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serumDinesh Kumar0Harpal Singh1T. G. Shrivastav2Immuno, Isotope and Nano-technology Laboratory, Department of Reproductive Biomedicine, The National Institute of Health and Family Welfare (NIHFW)Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT-D)Immuno, Isotope and Nano-technology Laboratory, Department of Reproductive Biomedicine, The National Institute of Health and Family Welfare (NIHFW)An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure prednisolone have been developed. An antibody was raised in rabbits using prednisolone-21-hemisuccinate (PSL-21-HS) conjugated to bovine serum albumin. Similarly, PSL-21-HS was conjugated to horseradish peroxidase to prepare enzyme conjugate. The developed assay has been validated for sensitivity and effective displacement at 50% of the assay were 0.078 and 2.64 ng/mL, respectively. This assay showed cross-reaction with only 4 steroids – i.e. progesterone 1.76%, 17α-OH progesterone 5.89%, cortisol 7.69% and prednisone 1.13%, out of 55 analogous steroids. The percent recovery of prednisolone from the exogenously spiked human serum pools was in the range of 94.84–100.17%. The intra-assay and inter-assay coefficients of variation ranged from 5.79% to 8.00% and from 3.23% to 8.63%, respectively. The serum prednisolone values obtained by this method correlated well with the commercially available kit and found to be 0.93.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1376184prednisoloneimmunogenantibodyhorseradish peroxidaseelisa
spellingShingle Dinesh Kumar
Harpal Singh
T. G. Shrivastav
Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum
Food and Agricultural Immunology
prednisolone
immunogen
antibody
horseradish peroxidase
elisa
title Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum
title_full Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum
title_fullStr Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum
title_full_unstemmed Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum
title_short Homologous ELISA for detection of prednisolone in human serum
title_sort homologous elisa for detection of prednisolone in human serum
topic prednisolone
immunogen
antibody
horseradish peroxidase
elisa
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1376184
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