Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems

Universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) has emerged as a potential waveform contender of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for the fifth generation (5G) and beyond wireless systems. In this paper, we propose a bidirectional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM)-based detector for the UFMC...

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Main Authors: Md. Ferdous Ahammed, A. Alim Molla, Rafiul Kadir, Mohammad Ismat Kadir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Machine Learning with Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666827022001001
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author Md. Ferdous Ahammed
A. Alim Molla
Rafiul Kadir
Mohammad Ismat Kadir
author_facet Md. Ferdous Ahammed
A. Alim Molla
Rafiul Kadir
Mohammad Ismat Kadir
author_sort Md. Ferdous Ahammed
collection DOAJ
description Universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) has emerged as a potential waveform contender of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for the fifth generation (5G) and beyond wireless systems. In this paper, we propose a bidirectional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM)-based detector for the UFMC system. The proposed detector directly detects the transmitted symbols using the deep learning (DL)-based training data. The system is first trained with the aid of training data and pilot symbols. The training tunes the DL-based network parameters. During the testing phase, the signal is detected using the trained network. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with that of the DL-aided OFDM system, and with the signal detection strategies using the conventional channel estimation techniques. Our simulations show that the proposed Bi-LSTM-based DL can flexibly and effectively detect UFMC signals.
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spelling doaj.art-aefc97ab1f3044f5b2cedf93c800b5db2022-12-22T03:52:12ZengElsevierMachine Learning with Applications2666-82702022-12-0110100425Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systemsMd. Ferdous Ahammed0A. Alim Molla1Rafiul Kadir2Mohammad Ismat Kadir3Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, BangladeshElectronics and Communication Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, BangladeshElectronics and Communication Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, BangladeshCorresponding author.; Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, BangladeshUniversal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) has emerged as a potential waveform contender of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for the fifth generation (5G) and beyond wireless systems. In this paper, we propose a bidirectional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM)-based detector for the UFMC system. The proposed detector directly detects the transmitted symbols using the deep learning (DL)-based training data. The system is first trained with the aid of training data and pilot symbols. The training tunes the DL-based network parameters. During the testing phase, the signal is detected using the trained network. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with that of the DL-aided OFDM system, and with the signal detection strategies using the conventional channel estimation techniques. Our simulations show that the proposed Bi-LSTM-based DL can flexibly and effectively detect UFMC signals.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666827022001001Universal filtered multicarrierDeep learningLong short-term memory (LSTM)Bidirectional LSTMRayleigh fading channel
spellingShingle Md. Ferdous Ahammed
A. Alim Molla
Rafiul Kadir
Mohammad Ismat Kadir
Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
Machine Learning with Applications
Universal filtered multicarrier
Deep learning
Long short-term memory (LSTM)
Bidirectional LSTM
Rayleigh fading channel
title Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
title_full Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
title_fullStr Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
title_full_unstemmed Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
title_short Deep bidirectional LSTM for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
title_sort deep bidirectional lstm for the signal detection of universal filtered multicarrier systems
topic Universal filtered multicarrier
Deep learning
Long short-term memory (LSTM)
Bidirectional LSTM
Rayleigh fading channel
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666827022001001
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AT rafiulkadir deepbidirectionallstmforthesignaldetectionofuniversalfilteredmulticarriersystems
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