Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining

The bucket-wheel dredge “Kovin I” for underwater coal mining with bucket-wheel type UCW-450 has been in operation for over 20 years. Based on analyzing the bucket-wheel dredger performance, productivity, maintenance costs, and reliability, a rational decision was made: to rehabilitate the most essen...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Čebašek, Veljko Rupar, Stevan Đenadić, Filip Miletić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/6/564
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author Vladimir Čebašek
Veljko Rupar
Stevan Đenadić
Filip Miletić
author_facet Vladimir Čebašek
Veljko Rupar
Stevan Đenadić
Filip Miletić
author_sort Vladimir Čebašek
collection DOAJ
description The bucket-wheel dredge “Kovin I” for underwater coal mining with bucket-wheel type UCW-450 has been in operation for over 20 years. Based on analyzing the bucket-wheel dredger performance, productivity, maintenance costs, and reliability, a rational decision was made: to rehabilitate the most essential parts of the dredge, including the bucket wheel and the gearbox. However, the selection and construction of the excavator parts were performed on the ground of available laboratory data for digging resistance. The data itself was determined by the testing methodology that did not include the influence of surrounding water pressure at a certain depth of mining. According to the previous findings, it was necessary to develop a specific research and testing program that would involve appropriate laboratory testing of the geomechanical parameters. These were to represent the influence of hydrostatic water pressure on the working environment—coal. Nevertheless, geomechanical laboratory research tests were initially modified to provide reliable data of cutting resistance, especially in the water under different hydrostatic pressures, fully simulating the “in situ” working conditions of mining, i.e., cutting.
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spelling doaj.art-af02930df47f46a4abb7a5ab857e0a602023-11-21T21:22:32ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-05-0111656410.3390/min11060564Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal MiningVladimir Čebašek0Veljko Rupar1Stevan Đenadić2Filip Miletić3Mining and Geology Faculty, University of Belgrade, Djusina 7, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaMining and Geology Faculty, University of Belgrade, Djusina 7, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaMining and Geology Faculty, University of Belgrade, Djusina 7, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaMining and Geology Faculty, University of Belgrade, Djusina 7, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaThe bucket-wheel dredge “Kovin I” for underwater coal mining with bucket-wheel type UCW-450 has been in operation for over 20 years. Based on analyzing the bucket-wheel dredger performance, productivity, maintenance costs, and reliability, a rational decision was made: to rehabilitate the most essential parts of the dredge, including the bucket wheel and the gearbox. However, the selection and construction of the excavator parts were performed on the ground of available laboratory data for digging resistance. The data itself was determined by the testing methodology that did not include the influence of surrounding water pressure at a certain depth of mining. According to the previous findings, it was necessary to develop a specific research and testing program that would involve appropriate laboratory testing of the geomechanical parameters. These were to represent the influence of hydrostatic water pressure on the working environment—coal. Nevertheless, geomechanical laboratory research tests were initially modified to provide reliable data of cutting resistance, especially in the water under different hydrostatic pressures, fully simulating the “in situ” working conditions of mining, i.e., cutting.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/6/564cutting resistanceunderwater miningcoal
spellingShingle Vladimir Čebašek
Veljko Rupar
Stevan Đenadić
Filip Miletić
Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining
Minerals
cutting resistance
underwater mining
coal
title Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining
title_full Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining
title_fullStr Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining
title_full_unstemmed Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining
title_short Cutting Resistance Laboratory Testing Methodology for Underwater Coal Mining
title_sort cutting resistance laboratory testing methodology for underwater coal mining
topic cutting resistance
underwater mining
coal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/6/564
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimircebasek cuttingresistancelaboratorytestingmethodologyforunderwatercoalmining
AT veljkorupar cuttingresistancelaboratorytestingmethodologyforunderwatercoalmining
AT stevanđenadic cuttingresistancelaboratorytestingmethodologyforunderwatercoalmining
AT filipmiletic cuttingresistancelaboratorytestingmethodologyforunderwatercoalmining