What’s behind meaning?

The paper addresses the main questions to be dealt with by any semantic theory which is committed to provide an explanation of how meaning is possible. On one side the paper argues that the resources provided by the development of mathematical logic, theoretical computer science, cognitive psycholog...

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Main Author: Alberto Peruzzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen Languages 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Philosophical Investigations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_7084_ba3b2e29b47667049d396b89f779ac1c.pdf
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author Alberto Peruzzi
author_facet Alberto Peruzzi
author_sort Alberto Peruzzi
collection DOAJ
description The paper addresses the main questions to be dealt with by any semantic theory which is committed to provide an explanation of how meaning is possible. On one side the paper argues that the resources provided by the development of mathematical logic, theoretical computer science, cognitive psychology, and general linguistics in the 20th Century, however indispensable to investigate the structure of language, rely on the existence of end products in the morphogenesis of meaning. On the other, the paper argues that philosophy of language, which, either in the analytic or the structuralist or the hermeneutical tradition, made little use of such resources (when they are not simply rejected). Left the main question unanswered. Though phenomenology intended to focus on the constitutive process, it ended up mostly with philology. Cognitive semantics paved the way to focus on patterns of bodily interaction within the natural environment out of which basic schemes emerge and are metaphorically “lifted” to any universe of discourse. The explanatory commitment is thus endorsed through two hypotheses: (1) these schemes, of topological and kinaesthetic structure, determine the range of forms of atomic sentences of any natural language, and (2) the category-theoretic notion of universality allows for a proper analysis of how such schemes are “lifted”.
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spelling doaj.art-af09bef441034930a246375000b5caff2023-09-03T10:51:56ZengUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen LanguagesJournal of Philosophical Investigations2251-79602423-44192017-12-0111211191457084What’s behind meaning?Alberto Peruzzi0Professor of Theoretical Philosophy, University of Florence, ItalyThe paper addresses the main questions to be dealt with by any semantic theory which is committed to provide an explanation of how meaning is possible. On one side the paper argues that the resources provided by the development of mathematical logic, theoretical computer science, cognitive psychology, and general linguistics in the 20th Century, however indispensable to investigate the structure of language, rely on the existence of end products in the morphogenesis of meaning. On the other, the paper argues that philosophy of language, which, either in the analytic or the structuralist or the hermeneutical tradition, made little use of such resources (when they are not simply rejected). Left the main question unanswered. Though phenomenology intended to focus on the constitutive process, it ended up mostly with philology. Cognitive semantics paved the way to focus on patterns of bodily interaction within the natural environment out of which basic schemes emerge and are metaphorically “lifted” to any universe of discourse. The explanatory commitment is thus endorsed through two hypotheses: (1) these schemes, of topological and kinaesthetic structure, determine the range of forms of atomic sentences of any natural language, and (2) the category-theoretic notion of universality allows for a proper analysis of how such schemes are “lifted”.http://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_7084_ba3b2e29b47667049d396b89f779ac1c.pdfCognitive SemanticsPhenomenologyCognitive SemanticsNaturalised epistemologyEmbodied MindEmergenceMetaphor SchemesCategory Theoryphenomenology
spellingShingle Alberto Peruzzi
What’s behind meaning?
Journal of Philosophical Investigations
Cognitive Semantics
PhenomenologyCognitive Semantics
Naturalised epistemology
Embodied Mind
Emergence
Metaphor Schemes
Category Theory
phenomenology
title What’s behind meaning?
title_full What’s behind meaning?
title_fullStr What’s behind meaning?
title_full_unstemmed What’s behind meaning?
title_short What’s behind meaning?
title_sort what s behind meaning
topic Cognitive Semantics
PhenomenologyCognitive Semantics
Naturalised epistemology
Embodied Mind
Emergence
Metaphor Schemes
Category Theory
phenomenology
url http://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_7084_ba3b2e29b47667049d396b89f779ac1c.pdf
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