Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.

Two methods for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital or digitized mammograms are described. First method is based on modern mathematical morphology, while the second one uses the multifractal approach. In the first method, by using an appropriate combination of some morph...

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Main Authors: Tomislav Stojić, Zorica Milosević, Branimir Reljin, Irini Reljin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Via Medica 2010-02-01
Series:Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
Online Access:http://czasopisma.viamedica.pl/fhc/article/view/4320
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author Tomislav Stojić
Zorica Milosević
Branimir Reljin
Irini Reljin
author_facet Tomislav Stojić
Zorica Milosević
Branimir Reljin
Irini Reljin
author_sort Tomislav Stojić
collection DOAJ
description Two methods for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital or digitized mammograms are described. First method is based on modern mathematical morphology, while the second one uses the multifractal approach. In the first method, by using an appropriate combination of some morphological operations, high local contrast enhancement, followed by significant suppression of background tissue, irrespective of its radiology density, is obtained. By iterative procedure, this method highly emphasizes only small bright details, possible microcalcifications. In a multifractal approach, from initial mammogram image, a corresponding multifractal "images" are created, from which a radiologist has a freedom to change the level of segmentation. An appropriate user friendly computer aided visualization (CAV) system with embedded two methods is realized. The interactive approach enables the physician to control the level and the quality of segmentation. Suggested methods were tested through mammograms from MIAS database as a gold standard, and from clinical praxis, using digitized films and digital images from full field digital mammograph.
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spelling doaj.art-af0d446300d447f785a9e45bb8cc903a2022-12-21T18:03:52ZengVia MedicaFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica0239-85081897-56312010-02-0147352553210.5603/4320Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.Tomislav StojićZorica MilosevićBranimir ReljinIrini ReljinTwo methods for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital or digitized mammograms are described. First method is based on modern mathematical morphology, while the second one uses the multifractal approach. In the first method, by using an appropriate combination of some morphological operations, high local contrast enhancement, followed by significant suppression of background tissue, irrespective of its radiology density, is obtained. By iterative procedure, this method highly emphasizes only small bright details, possible microcalcifications. In a multifractal approach, from initial mammogram image, a corresponding multifractal "images" are created, from which a radiologist has a freedom to change the level of segmentation. An appropriate user friendly computer aided visualization (CAV) system with embedded two methods is realized. The interactive approach enables the physician to control the level and the quality of segmentation. Suggested methods were tested through mammograms from MIAS database as a gold standard, and from clinical praxis, using digitized films and digital images from full field digital mammograph.http://czasopisma.viamedica.pl/fhc/article/view/4320
spellingShingle Tomislav Stojić
Zorica Milosević
Branimir Reljin
Irini Reljin
Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.
Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
title Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.
title_full Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.
title_fullStr Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.
title_full_unstemmed Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.
title_short Computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms.
title_sort computer aided system for segmentation and visualization of microcalcifications in digital mammograms
url http://czasopisma.viamedica.pl/fhc/article/view/4320
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