4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials

4D printing focus on the integration of a targeted morphing function by controlling the properties and the architecture of the materials.The present work evaluates the potential of tailoring 4D printing to Hygromorph BioComposite (HBC), which paves the way for the construction of a new generation of...

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Main Authors: A. Le Duigou, T Fruleux, R. Matsuzaki, G. Chabaud, M. Ueda, M. Castro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521007139
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author A. Le Duigou
T Fruleux
R. Matsuzaki
G. Chabaud
M. Ueda
M. Castro
author_facet A. Le Duigou
T Fruleux
R. Matsuzaki
G. Chabaud
M. Ueda
M. Castro
author_sort A. Le Duigou
collection DOAJ
description 4D printing focus on the integration of a targeted morphing function by controlling the properties and the architecture of the materials.The present work evaluates the potential of tailoring 4D printing to Hygromorph BioComposite (HBC), which paves the way for the construction of a new generation of sustainable shape-changing metamaterials with a sequential response. HBCs are made of continuous flax fibres that have been proven to be relevant for actuation and thus 4D printing due to their hygromorphism function.The morphing performance of HBCs can be boosted by selecting an appropriate matrix. The soft Poly Buthylene Succinate (PBS) matrix showed a 92% increase in responsiveness and 500% increase in reactivity compared to the Poly Lactic Acid (PLA)/Flax HBC.4D printing with Layer Height (LH) control within layers allows for complex actuation potential with a local control of the thickness and stiffness ratio. The Interfilament Distance of the 0° oriented passive layer (IDp) offers the opportunity to achieve non-uniform reactivity and responsiveness for autonomous smart surfaces.Finally, the programming of the spatial distribution of the flax yarn can be combined with heterogeneities. As an illustration, simple compliant mechanism via localized microstructure changes is proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-af119fac7c764348a08f6b5f9ef2aeeb2022-12-21T18:22:08ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752021-12-012111101584D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterialsA. Le Duigou0T Fruleux1R. Matsuzaki2G. Chabaud3M. Ueda4M. Castro5Univ. Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, France; Corresponding author.Univ. Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, FranceTokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Chiba, JapanUniv. Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, FranceNihon University, 1-8-14 Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda 101-8308, Tokyo, JapanUniv. Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, France4D printing focus on the integration of a targeted morphing function by controlling the properties and the architecture of the materials.The present work evaluates the potential of tailoring 4D printing to Hygromorph BioComposite (HBC), which paves the way for the construction of a new generation of sustainable shape-changing metamaterials with a sequential response. HBCs are made of continuous flax fibres that have been proven to be relevant for actuation and thus 4D printing due to their hygromorphism function.The morphing performance of HBCs can be boosted by selecting an appropriate matrix. The soft Poly Buthylene Succinate (PBS) matrix showed a 92% increase in responsiveness and 500% increase in reactivity compared to the Poly Lactic Acid (PLA)/Flax HBC.4D printing with Layer Height (LH) control within layers allows for complex actuation potential with a local control of the thickness and stiffness ratio. The Interfilament Distance of the 0° oriented passive layer (IDp) offers the opportunity to achieve non-uniform reactivity and responsiveness for autonomous smart surfaces.Finally, the programming of the spatial distribution of the flax yarn can be combined with heterogeneities. As an illustration, simple compliant mechanism via localized microstructure changes is proposed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S02641275210071394D printingBiocompositesNatural fibresMorphingMoisture
spellingShingle A. Le Duigou
T Fruleux
R. Matsuzaki
G. Chabaud
M. Ueda
M. Castro
4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials
Materials & Design
4D printing
Biocomposites
Natural fibres
Morphing
Moisture
title 4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials
title_full 4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials
title_fullStr 4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials
title_full_unstemmed 4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials
title_short 4D printing of continuous flax-fibre based shape-changing hygromorph biocomposites: Towards sustainable metamaterials
title_sort 4d printing of continuous flax fibre based shape changing hygromorph biocomposites towards sustainable metamaterials
topic 4D printing
Biocomposites
Natural fibres
Morphing
Moisture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521007139
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