QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Effective quality assessment is an important part of any high-throughput flow cytometry data analysis pipeline, especially when considering the complex designs of the typical flow experiments applied in clinical trials. Technical iss...

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Main Authors: Finak Greg, Jiang Wenxin, Pardo Jorge, Asare Adam, Gottardo Raphael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-09-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/252
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author Finak Greg
Jiang Wenxin
Pardo Jorge
Asare Adam
Gottardo Raphael
author_facet Finak Greg
Jiang Wenxin
Pardo Jorge
Asare Adam
Gottardo Raphael
author_sort Finak Greg
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Effective quality assessment is an important part of any high-throughput flow cytometry data analysis pipeline, especially when considering the complex designs of the typical flow experiments applied in clinical trials. Technical issues like instrument variation, problematic antibody staining, or reagent lot changes can lead to biases in the extracted cell subpopulation statistics. These biases can manifest themselves in non–obvious ways that can be difficult to detect without leveraging information about the study design or other experimental metadata. Consequently, a systematic and integrated approach to quality assessment of flow cytometry data is necessary to effectively identify technical errors that impact multiple samples over time. Gated cell populations and their statistics must be monitored within the context of the experimental run, assay, and the overall study.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We have developed two new packages, <b>flowWorkspace</b> and <b>QUAliFiER</b> to construct a pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data. <b>flowWorkspace</b> makes manually gated data accessible to BioConductor’s computational flow tools by importing pre–processed and gated data from the widely used manual gating tool, <b>FlowJo</b> (Tree Star Inc, Ashland OR). The <b>QUAliFiER</b> package takes advantage of the manual gates to perform an extensive series of statistical quality assessment checks on the gated cell sub–populations while taking into account the structure of the data and the study design to monitor the consistency of population statistics across staining panels, subject, aliquots, channels, or other experimental variables. <b>QUAliFiER</b> implements SVG–based interactive visualization methods, allowing investigators to examine quality assessment results across different views of the data, and it has a flexible interface allowing users to tailor quality checks and outlier detection routines to suit their data analysis needs.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We present a pipeline constructed from two new R packages for importing manually gated flow cytometry data and performing flexible and robust quality assessment checks. The pipeline addresses the increasing demand for tools capable of performing quality checks on large flow data sets generated in typical clinical trials. The <b>QUAliFiER</b> tool objectively, efficiently, and reproducibly identifies outlier samples in an automated manner by monitoring cell population statistics from gated or ungated flow data conditioned on experiment–level metadata.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-af15a53b72f446d484bdf6fc8ba9e77e2022-12-21T20:38:17ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052012-09-0113125210.1186/1471-2105-13-252QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry dataFinak GregJiang WenxinPardo JorgeAsare AdamGottardo Raphael<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Effective quality assessment is an important part of any high-throughput flow cytometry data analysis pipeline, especially when considering the complex designs of the typical flow experiments applied in clinical trials. Technical issues like instrument variation, problematic antibody staining, or reagent lot changes can lead to biases in the extracted cell subpopulation statistics. These biases can manifest themselves in non–obvious ways that can be difficult to detect without leveraging information about the study design or other experimental metadata. Consequently, a systematic and integrated approach to quality assessment of flow cytometry data is necessary to effectively identify technical errors that impact multiple samples over time. Gated cell populations and their statistics must be monitored within the context of the experimental run, assay, and the overall study.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We have developed two new packages, <b>flowWorkspace</b> and <b>QUAliFiER</b> to construct a pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data. <b>flowWorkspace</b> makes manually gated data accessible to BioConductor’s computational flow tools by importing pre–processed and gated data from the widely used manual gating tool, <b>FlowJo</b> (Tree Star Inc, Ashland OR). The <b>QUAliFiER</b> package takes advantage of the manual gates to perform an extensive series of statistical quality assessment checks on the gated cell sub–populations while taking into account the structure of the data and the study design to monitor the consistency of population statistics across staining panels, subject, aliquots, channels, or other experimental variables. <b>QUAliFiER</b> implements SVG–based interactive visualization methods, allowing investigators to examine quality assessment results across different views of the data, and it has a flexible interface allowing users to tailor quality checks and outlier detection routines to suit their data analysis needs.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We present a pipeline constructed from two new R packages for importing manually gated flow cytometry data and performing flexible and robust quality assessment checks. The pipeline addresses the increasing demand for tools capable of performing quality checks on large flow data sets generated in typical clinical trials. The <b>QUAliFiER</b> tool objectively, efficiently, and reproducibly identifies outlier samples in an automated manner by monitoring cell population statistics from gated or ungated flow data conditioned on experiment–level metadata.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/252Flow cytometryQuality assessmentBioConductor package
spellingShingle Finak Greg
Jiang Wenxin
Pardo Jorge
Asare Adam
Gottardo Raphael
QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
BMC Bioinformatics
Flow cytometry
Quality assessment
BioConductor package
title QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
title_full QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
title_fullStr QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
title_full_unstemmed QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
title_short QUAliFiER: An automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
title_sort qualifier an automated pipeline for quality assessment of gated flow cytometry data
topic Flow cytometry
Quality assessment
BioConductor package
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/252
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