Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program
Sea turtle populations are declining and evidence-based methods for supporting their populations are required. Captive breeding and release programs can be effective, offering the opportunity to supplement nature populations; however, sea turtles require specific conditions to successfully breed. He...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Global Ecology and Conservation |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989420308192 |
| _version_ | 1818389250549219328 |
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| author | Ruth Maggeni William E. Feeney |
| author_facet | Ruth Maggeni William E. Feeney |
| author_sort | Ruth Maggeni |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sea turtle populations are declining and evidence-based methods for supporting their populations are required. Captive breeding and release programs can be effective, offering the opportunity to supplement nature populations; however, sea turtles require specific conditions to successfully breed. Here, we present insights gained from a 12 year Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) captive breeding program that was conducted at the Underwater Observatory Marine Park, Eilat, Israel, between 1982 and 1997. As the first program of its kind for the Hawksbill sea turtle, insights were gained largely through trial-and-error and advice from experienced individuals. The key insight gained during this program was the critical importance of pre-breeding separation of the sexes; turtles did not breed prior to pre-breeding separation being implemented, but it became predictably regular once it was. Over the course of the program, 161 two-three year old hatchlings were introduced to the Red Sea, which was enabled largely as a result of pre-breeding separation being implemented. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:38:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-af15df32237b4595a239183b2c7bb5db |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2351-9894 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:38:45Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Global Ecology and Conservation |
| spelling | doaj.art-af15df32237b4595a239183b2c7bb5db2022-12-21T23:16:51ZengElsevierGlobal Ecology and Conservation2351-98942020-12-0124e01278Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding programRuth Maggeni0William E. Feeney1Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, 4111, Australia; Corresponding author.Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, 4111, Australia; Department of Behavioural Ecology and Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Ornithology, Seewiesen, Germany; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB23EJ, UKSea turtle populations are declining and evidence-based methods for supporting their populations are required. Captive breeding and release programs can be effective, offering the opportunity to supplement nature populations; however, sea turtles require specific conditions to successfully breed. Here, we present insights gained from a 12 year Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) captive breeding program that was conducted at the Underwater Observatory Marine Park, Eilat, Israel, between 1982 and 1997. As the first program of its kind for the Hawksbill sea turtle, insights were gained largely through trial-and-error and advice from experienced individuals. The key insight gained during this program was the critical importance of pre-breeding separation of the sexes; turtles did not breed prior to pre-breeding separation being implemented, but it became predictably regular once it was. Over the course of the program, 161 two-three year old hatchlings were introduced to the Red Sea, which was enabled largely as a result of pre-breeding separation being implemented.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989420308192Captive breedingConservationEretmochelys imbricataHawksbill sea turtleSea turtle |
| spellingShingle | Ruth Maggeni William E. Feeney Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program Global Ecology and Conservation Captive breeding Conservation Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill sea turtle Sea turtle |
| title | Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program |
| title_full | Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program |
| title_fullStr | Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program |
| title_full_unstemmed | Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program |
| title_short | Insights into the successful breeding of Hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from a long-term captive breeding program |
| title_sort | insights into the successful breeding of hawksbill sea turtles eretmochelys imbricata from a long term captive breeding program |
| topic | Captive breeding Conservation Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill sea turtle Sea turtle |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989420308192 |
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