Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)

<p class="Default">This study was carried out to assess the localization of hyaluronic acid (HA) and the distribution of glycoproteins in the gastrointestinal system of adult <em>Hyla orientalis</em>. Histochemical analysis of the gastrointestinal system in <em>H. o...

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Main Authors: E. Akat, H. Arıkan, B. Göçmen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2014-10-01
Series:European Journal of Histochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/2452
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author E. Akat
H. Arıkan
B. Göçmen
author_facet E. Akat
H. Arıkan
B. Göçmen
author_sort E. Akat
collection DOAJ
description <p class="Default">This study was carried out to assess the localization of hyaluronic acid (HA) and the distribution of glycoproteins in the gastrointestinal system of adult <em>Hyla orientalis</em>. Histochemical analysis of the gastrointestinal system in <em>H. orientalis </em>showed that mucous content included glycogene and/or oxidable dioles [periodic acid/Schiff (PAS)+], neutral or acid-rich (PAS/AB pH 2.5+), sialic acid residues (KOH/PAS+) and acid sulphate [Aldehyde fuchsin (AF)+] glycoproteins. However the mucus content was not the same in stomach, small and large intestine. The mucus content of stomach included only glycogene and/or oxidable dioles and sialic acid residues. Besides these histochemical methods, the localization of HA was detected using biotinylated hyaluronic acid binding protein labeled with streptavidin-fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC). In the extracellular matrix of the submucosa, the reaction for HA was evident. Since HA was located in submucosa beneath the epithelial layer of gastrointestinal system, it has a significant role in hydric balance, and essential to provide the gastrointestinal system integrity and functionality. According to biometric results, there were statistical differences between small and large intestine in terms of the amount of material stained positive with PAS/AB, PAS, KOH/PAS and AF/AB. Additionally, number of goblet cells in the small and large intestine was significantly different.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-af1620fe6c97443abc00b95d05bcb1d42022-12-21T19:13:45ZengPAGEPress PublicationsEuropean Journal of Histochemistry1121-760X2038-83062014-10-0158410.4081/ejh.2014.24521426Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)E. Akat0H. Arıkan1B. Göçmen2Ege UniversityEge UniversityEge University<p class="Default">This study was carried out to assess the localization of hyaluronic acid (HA) and the distribution of glycoproteins in the gastrointestinal system of adult <em>Hyla orientalis</em>. Histochemical analysis of the gastrointestinal system in <em>H. orientalis </em>showed that mucous content included glycogene and/or oxidable dioles [periodic acid/Schiff (PAS)+], neutral or acid-rich (PAS/AB pH 2.5+), sialic acid residues (KOH/PAS+) and acid sulphate [Aldehyde fuchsin (AF)+] glycoproteins. However the mucus content was not the same in stomach, small and large intestine. The mucus content of stomach included only glycogene and/or oxidable dioles and sialic acid residues. Besides these histochemical methods, the localization of HA was detected using biotinylated hyaluronic acid binding protein labeled with streptavidin-fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC). In the extracellular matrix of the submucosa, the reaction for HA was evident. Since HA was located in submucosa beneath the epithelial layer of gastrointestinal system, it has a significant role in hydric balance, and essential to provide the gastrointestinal system integrity and functionality. According to biometric results, there were statistical differences between small and large intestine in terms of the amount of material stained positive with PAS/AB, PAS, KOH/PAS and AF/AB. Additionally, number of goblet cells in the small and large intestine was significantly different.</p>http://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/2452Gastrointestinal systemgoblet cellglycoproteinshyaluronic acidamphibianHyla.
spellingShingle E. Akat
H. Arıkan
B. Göçmen
Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)
European Journal of Histochemistry
Gastrointestinal system
goblet cell
glycoproteins
hyaluronic acid
amphibian
Hyla.
title Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)
title_full Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)
title_fullStr Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)
title_full_unstemmed Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)
title_short Histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of Hyla orientalis (Bedriaga, 1890) (Anura, Hylidae)
title_sort histochemical and biometric study of the gastrointestinal system of hyla orientalis bedriaga 1890 anura hylidae
topic Gastrointestinal system
goblet cell
glycoproteins
hyaluronic acid
amphibian
Hyla.
url http://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/2452
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AT harıkan histochemicalandbiometricstudyofthegastrointestinalsystemofhylaorientalisbedriaga1890anurahylidae
AT bgocmen histochemicalandbiometricstudyofthegastrointestinalsystemofhylaorientalisbedriaga1890anurahylidae