The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit.
Cell line analysis is an important element of cancer research. Despite the progress in glioblastoma cell culturing, the cells isolated from the majority of specimens cannot be propagated infinitely in vitro. The aim of this study was to identify the processes responsible for the stabilization failur...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3910690?pdf=render |
| _version_ | 1818851847536902144 |
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| author | Ewelina Stoczynska-Fidelus Sylwester Piaskowski Michal Bienkowski Mateusz Banaszczyk Krystyna Hulas-Bigoszewska Marta Winiecka-Klimek Anna Radomiak-Zaluska Waldemar Och Maciej Borowiec Jolanta Zieba Cezary Treda Piotr Rieske |
| author_facet | Ewelina Stoczynska-Fidelus Sylwester Piaskowski Michal Bienkowski Mateusz Banaszczyk Krystyna Hulas-Bigoszewska Marta Winiecka-Klimek Anna Radomiak-Zaluska Waldemar Och Maciej Borowiec Jolanta Zieba Cezary Treda Piotr Rieske |
| author_sort | Ewelina Stoczynska-Fidelus |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cell line analysis is an important element of cancer research. Despite the progress in glioblastoma cell culturing, the cells isolated from the majority of specimens cannot be propagated infinitely in vitro. The aim of this study was to identify the processes responsible for the stabilization failure. Therefore, we analyzed 56 primary GB cultures, 7 of which were stabilized. Our results indicate that senescence is primarily responsible for the glioblastoma cell line stabilization failure, while mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis play a minor role. Moreover, a new technical approach allowed for a more profound analysis of the senescent cells in primary cultures, including the distinction between tumor and normal cells. In addition, we observed that glioblastoma cells in primary cultures have a varied potential to undergo spontaneous in vitro senescence, which is often higher than that of the normal cells infiltrating the tumor. Thus, this is the first report of GB cells in primary cell cultures (including both monolayer and spheroid conditions) rapidly and spontaneously becoming senescent. Intriguingly, our data also suggest that nearly half of GB cell lines have a combination of TP53 mutation and CDKN2A homozygous deletion, which are considered as mutually exclusive in glioblastoma. Moreover, recognition of the mechanisms of senescence and mitotic catastrophe in glioblastoma cells may be a step towards a potential new therapeutic approach. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:11:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-af19becb501d4644989ac74eeb8ba452 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:11:32Z |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-af19becb501d4644989ac74eeb8ba4522022-12-21T20:31:10ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0191e8713610.1371/journal.pone.0087136The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit.Ewelina Stoczynska-FidelusSylwester PiaskowskiMichal BienkowskiMateusz BanaszczykKrystyna Hulas-BigoszewskaMarta Winiecka-KlimekAnna Radomiak-ZaluskaWaldemar OchMaciej BorowiecJolanta ZiebaCezary TredaPiotr RieskeCell line analysis is an important element of cancer research. Despite the progress in glioblastoma cell culturing, the cells isolated from the majority of specimens cannot be propagated infinitely in vitro. The aim of this study was to identify the processes responsible for the stabilization failure. Therefore, we analyzed 56 primary GB cultures, 7 of which were stabilized. Our results indicate that senescence is primarily responsible for the glioblastoma cell line stabilization failure, while mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis play a minor role. Moreover, a new technical approach allowed for a more profound analysis of the senescent cells in primary cultures, including the distinction between tumor and normal cells. In addition, we observed that glioblastoma cells in primary cultures have a varied potential to undergo spontaneous in vitro senescence, which is often higher than that of the normal cells infiltrating the tumor. Thus, this is the first report of GB cells in primary cell cultures (including both monolayer and spheroid conditions) rapidly and spontaneously becoming senescent. Intriguingly, our data also suggest that nearly half of GB cell lines have a combination of TP53 mutation and CDKN2A homozygous deletion, which are considered as mutually exclusive in glioblastoma. Moreover, recognition of the mechanisms of senescence and mitotic catastrophe in glioblastoma cells may be a step towards a potential new therapeutic approach.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3910690?pdf=render |
| spellingShingle | Ewelina Stoczynska-Fidelus Sylwester Piaskowski Michal Bienkowski Mateusz Banaszczyk Krystyna Hulas-Bigoszewska Marta Winiecka-Klimek Anna Radomiak-Zaluska Waldemar Och Maciej Borowiec Jolanta Zieba Cezary Treda Piotr Rieske The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit. PLoS ONE |
| title | The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit. |
| title_full | The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit. |
| title_fullStr | The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit. |
| title_full_unstemmed | The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit. |
| title_short | The failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma-derived cell lines: spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit. |
| title_sort | failure in the stabilization of glioblastoma derived cell lines spontaneous in vitro senescence as the main culprit |
| url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3910690?pdf=render |
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