MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1

ObjectiveMiR-1224 has been reported to exhibit abnormal expression in several tumors. However, the expressing pattern and roles of miR-1224 in gastric cancer (GC) remain unclear. Our current research aimed to explore the potential involvement of miR-1224 in the GC progression.Materials and MethodsTh...

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Main Authors: Guo-Dong Han, Yuan Sun, Hong-Xia Hui, Ming-Yue Tao, Yang-Qing Liu, Jing Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.748896/full
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author Guo-Dong Han
Yuan Sun
Hong-Xia Hui
Ming-Yue Tao
Yang-Qing Liu
Jing Zhu
author_facet Guo-Dong Han
Yuan Sun
Hong-Xia Hui
Ming-Yue Tao
Yang-Qing Liu
Jing Zhu
author_sort Guo-Dong Han
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveMiR-1224 has been reported to exhibit abnormal expression in several tumors. However, the expressing pattern and roles of miR-1224 in gastric cancer (GC) remain unclear. Our current research aimed to explore the potential involvement of miR-1224 in the GC progression.Materials and MethodsThe expression of miR-1224 was examined in tissue samples of 128 GC patients and cell lines by RT-PCR. Besides, the associations of miR-1224 expressions with clinicopathologic features and prognosis of GC patients were analyzed. Then, the possible influences of miR-1224 on cell proliferation and cell migration were determined. Afterward, the molecular target of miR-1224 was identified using bioinformatics assays and confirmed experimentally. Finally, RT-PCR and Western blot assays were performed to investigate the effect of the abnormal miR-1224 expression on the EMT and Wnt/β-catenin pathway.ResultsmiR-1224 was lowly expressed in the GC specimens and cell lines due to T classification and TNM stage. Survival assays demonstrated that GC patients with low expressions of miR-1224 possessed poor overall survivals. Moreover, in vitro and in vivo assays revealed that the overexpression of miR-1224 inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in GC cells. SATB homeobox 1 (SATB1) was verified as a direct target of miR-1224 in GC. Furthermore, β-catenin and c-myc were significantly inhibited in miR-1224-overexpression cells.ConclusionsOur findings highlight the potential of miR-1224 as a therapeutic target and novel biomarker for GC patients
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spelling doaj.art-af1cdf92ce2e4e0ca8c2482c033fd2b12022-12-21T21:31:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-09-011110.3389/fonc.2021.748896748896MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1Guo-Dong Han0Yuan Sun1Hong-Xia Hui2Ming-Yue Tao3Yang-Qing Liu4Jing Zhu5Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an, ChinaObjectiveMiR-1224 has been reported to exhibit abnormal expression in several tumors. However, the expressing pattern and roles of miR-1224 in gastric cancer (GC) remain unclear. Our current research aimed to explore the potential involvement of miR-1224 in the GC progression.Materials and MethodsThe expression of miR-1224 was examined in tissue samples of 128 GC patients and cell lines by RT-PCR. Besides, the associations of miR-1224 expressions with clinicopathologic features and prognosis of GC patients were analyzed. Then, the possible influences of miR-1224 on cell proliferation and cell migration were determined. Afterward, the molecular target of miR-1224 was identified using bioinformatics assays and confirmed experimentally. Finally, RT-PCR and Western blot assays were performed to investigate the effect of the abnormal miR-1224 expression on the EMT and Wnt/β-catenin pathway.ResultsmiR-1224 was lowly expressed in the GC specimens and cell lines due to T classification and TNM stage. Survival assays demonstrated that GC patients with low expressions of miR-1224 possessed poor overall survivals. Moreover, in vitro and in vivo assays revealed that the overexpression of miR-1224 inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in GC cells. SATB homeobox 1 (SATB1) was verified as a direct target of miR-1224 in GC. Furthermore, β-catenin and c-myc were significantly inhibited in miR-1224-overexpression cells.ConclusionsOur findings highlight the potential of miR-1224 as a therapeutic target and novel biomarker for GC patientshttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.748896/fullmiR-1224metastasisSATB1Wnt/β-cateningastric cancerprognosis
spellingShingle Guo-Dong Han
Yuan Sun
Hong-Xia Hui
Ming-Yue Tao
Yang-Qing Liu
Jing Zhu
MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1
Frontiers in Oncology
miR-1224
metastasis
SATB1
Wnt/β-catenin
gastric cancer
prognosis
title MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1
title_full MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1
title_fullStr MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1
title_full_unstemmed MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1
title_short MiR-1224 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker and Inhibits the Progression of Gastric Cancer by Targeting SATB1
title_sort mir 1224 acts as a prognostic biomarker and inhibits the progression of gastric cancer by targeting satb1
topic miR-1224
metastasis
SATB1
Wnt/β-catenin
gastric cancer
prognosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.748896/full
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