Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section

A putatively monophyletic group of annual Silene species is revised taxonomically and described as the new section S. sect. Arenosae. The species of this section were previously treated as a part of a widely circumscribed and polyphyletic S. sect. Rigidulae. Silene sect. Arenosae as circumscribed he...

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Main Authors: Frida Eggens, Farzaneh Jafari, Mikael Thollesson, Simon Crameri, Shahin Zarre, Bengt Oxelman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-09-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/51500/download/pdf/
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author Frida Eggens
Farzaneh Jafari
Mikael Thollesson
Simon Crameri
Shahin Zarre
Bengt Oxelman
author_facet Frida Eggens
Farzaneh Jafari
Mikael Thollesson
Simon Crameri
Shahin Zarre
Bengt Oxelman
author_sort Frida Eggens
collection DOAJ
description A putatively monophyletic group of annual Silene species is revised taxonomically and described as the new section S. sect. Arenosae. The species of this section were previously treated as a part of a widely circumscribed and polyphyletic S. sect. Rigidulae. Silene sect. Arenosae as circumscribed here consists of nine species. Members of the section show a predominantly E Mediterranean to SW Asian distribution pattern from Turkey southward to Egypt and eastward to Iran and Pakistan, although most of the species have a limited distribution range. The species of S. sect. Arenosae are characterized by narrowly lanceolate calyx teeth, which are often highly polymorphic, and lanceolate to oblanceolate (non-spathulate) basal leaves. The provided taxonomic revision is based on morphological characters and supported by phylogenetic analyses of two nuclear loci (nrITS and an intron of the RPB2 gene) and one chloroplast locus (the intron of the rps16 gene). The species descriptions are formalized using a novel implementation of the Prometheus Description Model.
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spelling doaj.art-af2102e8c0ac4e68b493ecfb21cb78c12022-12-21T23:35:06ZengPensoft PublishersPhytoKeys1314-20032020-09-0115913410.3897/phytokeys.159.5150051500Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new sectionFrida Eggens0Farzaneh Jafari1Mikael Thollesson2Simon Crameri3Shahin Zarre4Bengt Oxelman5Uppsala UniversityUniversity of GothenburgUppsala UniversityInstitute of Integrative BiologyUniversity of TehranUniversity of GothenburgA putatively monophyletic group of annual Silene species is revised taxonomically and described as the new section S. sect. Arenosae. The species of this section were previously treated as a part of a widely circumscribed and polyphyletic S. sect. Rigidulae. Silene sect. Arenosae as circumscribed here consists of nine species. Members of the section show a predominantly E Mediterranean to SW Asian distribution pattern from Turkey southward to Egypt and eastward to Iran and Pakistan, although most of the species have a limited distribution range. The species of S. sect. Arenosae are characterized by narrowly lanceolate calyx teeth, which are often highly polymorphic, and lanceolate to oblanceolate (non-spathulate) basal leaves. The provided taxonomic revision is based on morphological characters and supported by phylogenetic analyses of two nuclear loci (nrITS and an intron of the RPB2 gene) and one chloroplast locus (the intron of the rps16 gene). The species descriptions are formalized using a novel implementation of the Prometheus Description Model.https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/51500/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Frida Eggens
Farzaneh Jafari
Mikael Thollesson
Simon Crameri
Shahin Zarre
Bengt Oxelman
Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section
PhytoKeys
title Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section
title_full Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section
title_fullStr Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section
title_short Phylogeny and species delimitation in Silene sect. Arenosae (Caryophyllaceae): a new section
title_sort phylogeny and species delimitation in silene sect arenosae caryophyllaceae a new section
url https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/51500/download/pdf/
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