Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS

Background: MR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) offers the possibility of safe and accurate lesioning inside the brain. Until now, most MRgFUS thermal applications have been based on temperature or energy protocols. Experimental studies support however an approach centered on thermal dose control....

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Main Authors: Marc N. Gallay, David Moser, Christian Federau, Daniel Jeanmonod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fsurg.2019.00028/full
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author Marc N. Gallay
David Moser
Christian Federau
Christian Federau
Daniel Jeanmonod
author_facet Marc N. Gallay
David Moser
Christian Federau
Christian Federau
Daniel Jeanmonod
author_sort Marc N. Gallay
collection DOAJ
description Background: MR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) offers the possibility of safe and accurate lesioning inside the brain. Until now, most MRgFUS thermal applications have been based on temperature or energy protocols. Experimental studies support however an approach centered on thermal dose control.Objective: To show the technical feasibility and lesion size predictability of a thermal dose approach during MRgFUS pallidothalamic tractotomy (PTT) against chronic therapy-resistant Parkinson's disease (PD).Methods: MR and thermal dose data were analyzed in 31 MRgFUS interventions between January and December 2017 in patients suffering from chronic therapy-resistant Parkinson's disease (PD) using a standardized PTT target covered by 5 to 7 target lesion sub-units.Results: Good correlations were found between (1) the mean axial T2 lesion diameter intraoperatively and the mean 240 cumulative equivalent min at 43°C (240 CEM) thermal dose diameter (r = 0.52), (2) the mean axial T2 diameter 48 h post-treatment and the mean 18 CEM thermal dose diameter (r = 0.62), and (3) the mean axial T2 diameter intraoperatively and 48 h post-treatment (r = 0.62).Conclusion: Our current approach using a thermal dose steering for multiple target lesion sub-units could be reproduced in 31 interventions with a good lesion size predictability.
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spelling doaj.art-af217e87e3a640f3b9f81922726ad0c22022-12-22T00:24:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2019-05-01610.3389/fsurg.2019.00028446508Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUSMarc N. Gallay0David Moser1Christian Federau2Christian Federau3Daniel Jeanmonod4SoniModul, Center for Ultrasound Functional Neurosurgery, Solothurn, SwitzerlandSoniModul, Center for Ultrasound Functional Neurosurgery, Solothurn, SwitzerlandETH Zurich, Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandSoniModul, Center for Ultrasound Functional Neurosurgery, Solothurn, SwitzerlandBackground: MR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) offers the possibility of safe and accurate lesioning inside the brain. Until now, most MRgFUS thermal applications have been based on temperature or energy protocols. Experimental studies support however an approach centered on thermal dose control.Objective: To show the technical feasibility and lesion size predictability of a thermal dose approach during MRgFUS pallidothalamic tractotomy (PTT) against chronic therapy-resistant Parkinson's disease (PD).Methods: MR and thermal dose data were analyzed in 31 MRgFUS interventions between January and December 2017 in patients suffering from chronic therapy-resistant Parkinson's disease (PD) using a standardized PTT target covered by 5 to 7 target lesion sub-units.Results: Good correlations were found between (1) the mean axial T2 lesion diameter intraoperatively and the mean 240 cumulative equivalent min at 43°C (240 CEM) thermal dose diameter (r = 0.52), (2) the mean axial T2 diameter 48 h post-treatment and the mean 18 CEM thermal dose diameter (r = 0.62), and (3) the mean axial T2 diameter intraoperatively and 48 h post-treatment (r = 0.62).Conclusion: Our current approach using a thermal dose steering for multiple target lesion sub-units could be reproduced in 31 interventions with a good lesion size predictability.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fsurg.2019.00028/fullMRgFUS (magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery)Parkinson's diseasefunctional neurosurgerypallidothalamic tractotomyincisionlessthermal dose
spellingShingle Marc N. Gallay
David Moser
Christian Federau
Christian Federau
Daniel Jeanmonod
Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS
Frontiers in Surgery
MRgFUS (magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery)
Parkinson's disease
functional neurosurgery
pallidothalamic tractotomy
incisionless
thermal dose
title Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS
title_full Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS
title_fullStr Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS
title_full_unstemmed Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS
title_short Radiological and Thermal Dose Correlations in Pallidothalamic Tractotomy With MRgFUS
title_sort radiological and thermal dose correlations in pallidothalamic tractotomy with mrgfus
topic MRgFUS (magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery)
Parkinson's disease
functional neurosurgery
pallidothalamic tractotomy
incisionless
thermal dose
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fsurg.2019.00028/full
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