Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers

Solid cancers are dependent on angiogenesis for sustenance. The FDA approval of Bevacizumab in 2004 inspired many scientists to develop more inhibitors of angiogenesis. Although several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are being administered to successfully combat various pathologies, the complexity and...

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Main Authors: Roghaye Arezumand, Abbas Alibakhshi, Javad Ranjbari, Ali Ramazani, Serge Muyldermans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.01746/full
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author Roghaye Arezumand
Abbas Alibakhshi
Javad Ranjbari
Ali Ramazani
Serge Muyldermans
author_facet Roghaye Arezumand
Abbas Alibakhshi
Javad Ranjbari
Ali Ramazani
Serge Muyldermans
author_sort Roghaye Arezumand
collection DOAJ
description Solid cancers are dependent on angiogenesis for sustenance. The FDA approval of Bevacizumab in 2004 inspired many scientists to develop more inhibitors of angiogenesis. Although several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are being administered to successfully combat various pathologies, the complexity and large size of mAbs seem to narrow the therapeutic applications. To improve the performance of cancer therapeutics, including those blocking tumor angiogenesis, attractive strategies such as miniaturization of the antibodies have been introduced. Nanobodies (Nbs), small single-domain antigen-binding antibody fragments, are becoming promising therapeutic and diagnostic proteins in oncology due to their favorable unique structural and functional properties. This review focuses on the potential and state of the art of Nbs to inhibit the angiogenic process for therapy and the use of labeled Nbs for non-invasive in vivo imaging of the tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-af233850aeca42c08055051671cabc3c2022-12-21T18:50:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242017-12-01810.3389/fimmu.2017.01746292547Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid CancersRoghaye Arezumand0Abbas Alibakhshi1Javad Ranjbari2Ali Ramazani3Serge Muyldermans4Department of Biotechnology and Molecular Science, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnourd, IranDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCancer Gene Therapy Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, IranCellular and Molecular Immunology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumSolid cancers are dependent on angiogenesis for sustenance. The FDA approval of Bevacizumab in 2004 inspired many scientists to develop more inhibitors of angiogenesis. Although several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are being administered to successfully combat various pathologies, the complexity and large size of mAbs seem to narrow the therapeutic applications. To improve the performance of cancer therapeutics, including those blocking tumor angiogenesis, attractive strategies such as miniaturization of the antibodies have been introduced. Nanobodies (Nbs), small single-domain antigen-binding antibody fragments, are becoming promising therapeutic and diagnostic proteins in oncology due to their favorable unique structural and functional properties. This review focuses on the potential and state of the art of Nbs to inhibit the angiogenic process for therapy and the use of labeled Nbs for non-invasive in vivo imaging of the tumors.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.01746/fullangiogenesisnanobodymonoclonal antibodycancer therapyvascular endothelial growth factor family
spellingShingle Roghaye Arezumand
Abbas Alibakhshi
Javad Ranjbari
Ali Ramazani
Serge Muyldermans
Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers
Frontiers in Immunology
angiogenesis
nanobody
monoclonal antibody
cancer therapy
vascular endothelial growth factor family
title Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers
title_full Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers
title_fullStr Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers
title_full_unstemmed Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers
title_short Nanobodies As Novel Agents for Targeting Angiogenesis in Solid Cancers
title_sort nanobodies as novel agents for targeting angiogenesis in solid cancers
topic angiogenesis
nanobody
monoclonal antibody
cancer therapy
vascular endothelial growth factor family
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.01746/full
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AT abbasalibakhshi nanobodiesasnovelagentsfortargetingangiogenesisinsolidcancers
AT javadranjbari nanobodiesasnovelagentsfortargetingangiogenesisinsolidcancers
AT aliramazani nanobodiesasnovelagentsfortargetingangiogenesisinsolidcancers
AT sergemuyldermans nanobodiesasnovelagentsfortargetingangiogenesisinsolidcancers