mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies

Neoplastic cells rewire their metabolism, acquiring a selective advantage over normal cells and a protection from therapeutic agents. The mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in a variety of cellular activities, including the control of metabolic processes. mTOR...

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Main Authors: Simone Mirabilii, Maria Rosaria Ricciardi, Agostino Tafuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/2/404
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author Simone Mirabilii
Maria Rosaria Ricciardi
Agostino Tafuri
author_facet Simone Mirabilii
Maria Rosaria Ricciardi
Agostino Tafuri
author_sort Simone Mirabilii
collection DOAJ
description Neoplastic cells rewire their metabolism, acquiring a selective advantage over normal cells and a protection from therapeutic agents. The mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in a variety of cellular activities, including the control of metabolic processes. mTOR is hyperactivated in a large number of tumor types, and among them, in many hematologic malignancies. In this article, we summarized the evidence from the literature that describes a central role for mTOR in the acquisition of new metabolic phenotypes for different hematologic malignancies, in concert with other metabolic modulators (AMPK, HIF1α) and microenvironmental stimuli, and shows how these features can be targeted for therapeutic purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-af235ffe00a04c5c915061b5f45197832023-08-02T08:21:19ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092020-02-019240410.3390/cells9020404cells9020404mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic MalignanciesSimone Mirabilii0Maria Rosaria Ricciardi1Agostino Tafuri2Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, ItalyNeoplastic cells rewire their metabolism, acquiring a selective advantage over normal cells and a protection from therapeutic agents. The mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in a variety of cellular activities, including the control of metabolic processes. mTOR is hyperactivated in a large number of tumor types, and among them, in many hematologic malignancies. In this article, we summarized the evidence from the literature that describes a central role for mTOR in the acquisition of new metabolic phenotypes for different hematologic malignancies, in concert with other metabolic modulators (AMPK, HIF1α) and microenvironmental stimuli, and shows how these features can be targeted for therapeutic purposes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/2/404mtorhematologic malignanciescell metabolism
spellingShingle Simone Mirabilii
Maria Rosaria Ricciardi
Agostino Tafuri
mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies
Cells
mtor
hematologic malignancies
cell metabolism
title mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies
title_full mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies
title_fullStr mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies
title_full_unstemmed mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies
title_short mTOR Regulation of Metabolism in Hematologic Malignancies
title_sort mtor regulation of metabolism in hematologic malignancies
topic mtor
hematologic malignancies
cell metabolism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/2/404
work_keys_str_mv AT simonemirabilii mtorregulationofmetabolisminhematologicmalignancies
AT mariarosariaricciardi mtorregulationofmetabolisminhematologicmalignancies
AT agostinotafuri mtorregulationofmetabolisminhematologicmalignancies