Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry

A significant phase of global warming appeared during the Llandovery and productive Silurian hot shale was preserved all over the world. The lower Silurian shale is the main effective source rock for most of the Paleozoic hydrocarbon in Iran and the Arabian platform. Silurian hot shales have become...

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Main Authors: Ali Rahmani, Mahsa Naderi, Ehsan Hosseiny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-12-01
Series:Petroleum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405656122000220
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author Ali Rahmani
Mahsa Naderi
Ehsan Hosseiny
author_facet Ali Rahmani
Mahsa Naderi
Ehsan Hosseiny
author_sort Ali Rahmani
collection DOAJ
description A significant phase of global warming appeared during the Llandovery and productive Silurian hot shale was preserved all over the world. The lower Silurian shale is the main effective source rock for most of the Paleozoic hydrocarbon in Iran and the Arabian platform. Silurian hot shales have become prospective resources for new energy such as shale gas. The regional distribution and shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shale in southern Iran and the Arabian plate are determined using outcrops and exploration well samples data from previous studies. The studied area has a high organic content (on average more than 2%), maximum burial depth is 5300 m, shale thickness of 30–200 m, organic matter maturities (most comparable), clay minerals content ranging from 20% to 57%, quartz content ranges from 20% to 49%, feldspar content ranges from 10% to 15% and calcite content ranges from 1.48% to 5% which all favor shale gas generation and accumulation. We concluded that southern Iran and east-central Saudi Arabia are two of the most sustainable and favorable locations for shale gas exploration and production for lower Silurian hot shale after assessing all of the key characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-af24686da2514e54865b5fe8ef28d5cd2023-12-18T04:24:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum2405-65612023-12-0194499507Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistryAli Rahmani0Mahsa Naderi1Ehsan Hosseiny2Petroleum Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, IranA significant phase of global warming appeared during the Llandovery and productive Silurian hot shale was preserved all over the world. The lower Silurian shale is the main effective source rock for most of the Paleozoic hydrocarbon in Iran and the Arabian platform. Silurian hot shales have become prospective resources for new energy such as shale gas. The regional distribution and shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shale in southern Iran and the Arabian plate are determined using outcrops and exploration well samples data from previous studies. The studied area has a high organic content (on average more than 2%), maximum burial depth is 5300 m, shale thickness of 30–200 m, organic matter maturities (most comparable), clay minerals content ranging from 20% to 57%, quartz content ranges from 20% to 49%, feldspar content ranges from 10% to 15% and calcite content ranges from 1.48% to 5% which all favor shale gas generation and accumulation. We concluded that southern Iran and east-central Saudi Arabia are two of the most sustainable and favorable locations for shale gas exploration and production for lower Silurian hot shale after assessing all of the key characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405656122000220Silurian hot shaleShale gasSouthern IranArabian plateFavorable shale gas areas
spellingShingle Ali Rahmani
Mahsa Naderi
Ehsan Hosseiny
Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry
Petroleum
Silurian hot shale
Shale gas
Southern Iran
Arabian plate
Favorable shale gas areas
title Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry
title_full Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry
title_fullStr Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry
title_full_unstemmed Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry
title_short Shale gas potential of the lower Silurian hot shales in southern Iran and the Arabian Plate: Characterization of organic geochemistry
title_sort shale gas potential of the lower silurian hot shales in southern iran and the arabian plate characterization of organic geochemistry
topic Silurian hot shale
Shale gas
Southern Iran
Arabian plate
Favorable shale gas areas
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405656122000220
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AT mahsanaderi shalegaspotentialofthelowersilurianhotshalesinsoutherniranandthearabianplatecharacterizationoforganicgeochemistry
AT ehsanhosseiny shalegaspotentialofthelowersilurianhotshalesinsoutherniranandthearabianplatecharacterizationoforganicgeochemistry