Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology

Studying human development remains difficult due to limited accessibility to human embryonic tissues. Prompted by the availability of human stem cells that share molecular and cellular similarities with embryonic and extraembryonic cells in peri-implantation human embryos, researchers have now succe...

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Main Authors: Kobayashi Norio, Fu Jianping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-08-01
Series:Medical Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/mr-2023-0009
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author Kobayashi Norio
Fu Jianping
author_facet Kobayashi Norio
Fu Jianping
author_sort Kobayashi Norio
collection DOAJ
description Studying human development remains difficult due to limited accessibility to human embryonic tissues. Prompted by the availability of human stem cells that share molecular and cellular similarities with embryonic and extraembryonic cells in peri-implantation human embryos, researchers have now successfully developed stem cell-based human embryo models that are promising as experimental tools for studying early human development. In this Perspective, we discuss the current progress in mouse and human stem cell-derived embryo models and highlight their promising applications in advancing the fundamental understanding of mammalian development.
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spelling doaj.art-af29d526cee84bb4b6c2dbd509776f8a2024-08-03T12:32:32ZengDe GruyterMedical Review2749-96422023-08-013434334610.1515/mr-2023-0009Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryologyKobayashi Norio0Fu Jianping1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USAStudying human development remains difficult due to limited accessibility to human embryonic tissues. Prompted by the availability of human stem cells that share molecular and cellular similarities with embryonic and extraembryonic cells in peri-implantation human embryos, researchers have now successfully developed stem cell-based human embryo models that are promising as experimental tools for studying early human development. In this Perspective, we discuss the current progress in mouse and human stem cell-derived embryo models and highlight their promising applications in advancing the fundamental understanding of mammalian development.https://doi.org/10.1515/mr-2023-0009embryo modelsembryonic developmentpluripotent stem cells
spellingShingle Kobayashi Norio
Fu Jianping
Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology
Medical Review
embryo models
embryonic development
pluripotent stem cells
title Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology
title_full Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology
title_fullStr Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology
title_full_unstemmed Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology
title_short Stem cell-derived embryo models: a frontier of human embryology
title_sort stem cell derived embryo models a frontier of human embryology
topic embryo models
embryonic development
pluripotent stem cells
url https://doi.org/10.1515/mr-2023-0009
work_keys_str_mv AT kobayashinorio stemcellderivedembryomodelsafrontierofhumanembryology
AT fujianping stemcellderivedembryomodelsafrontierofhumanembryology