Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China

This paper examines how differential leadership influences employee performance via perceived organizational support and individual-organizational fit. The psychological contract theory was used to investigate how differential leadership influences the performance of employees. The information was o...

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Main Authors: Ning Liu, Honglie Zhang, Jiang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1081073/full
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author Ning Liu
Honglie Zhang
Jiang Zhou
author_facet Ning Liu
Honglie Zhang
Jiang Zhou
author_sort Ning Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines how differential leadership influences employee performance via perceived organizational support and individual-organizational fit. The psychological contract theory was used to investigate how differential leadership influences the performance of employees. The information was obtained by means of surveys distributed to various types of Chinese firms. A total of 358 complete responses for statistical analysis were received and examined. A structural equation model was used, which we believed would be the most appropriate model for testing the proposed study model. The evidence suggests that differentiated leadership promotes employee performance. The association between leadership differences and employee performance is positively mediated by perceived organizational support. Individual-organizational fit lowers the positive effect of differential leadership on employee performance and reduces the positive effect of organizational support perception on employee performance. The results of this research contribute to a better understanding of Chinese culture’s differentiated interpersonal cordial leadership construct.
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spelling doaj.art-af345ba7941340969aaf488e3559b1182023-03-02T05:53:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-03-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10810731081073Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from ChinaNing Liu0Honglie Zhang1Jiang Zhou2Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaYunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaInternational Business School, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaThis paper examines how differential leadership influences employee performance via perceived organizational support and individual-organizational fit. The psychological contract theory was used to investigate how differential leadership influences the performance of employees. The information was obtained by means of surveys distributed to various types of Chinese firms. A total of 358 complete responses for statistical analysis were received and examined. A structural equation model was used, which we believed would be the most appropriate model for testing the proposed study model. The evidence suggests that differentiated leadership promotes employee performance. The association between leadership differences and employee performance is positively mediated by perceived organizational support. Individual-organizational fit lowers the positive effect of differential leadership on employee performance and reduces the positive effect of organizational support perception on employee performance. The results of this research contribute to a better understanding of Chinese culture’s differentiated interpersonal cordial leadership construct.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1081073/fulldifferential leadershipperceived organizational supportindividual-organizational fitemployee performanceintimacy energy
spellingShingle Ning Liu
Honglie Zhang
Jiang Zhou
Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China
Frontiers in Psychology
differential leadership
perceived organizational support
individual-organizational fit
employee performance
intimacy energy
title Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China
title_full Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China
title_fullStr Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China
title_short Unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance: Evidence from China
title_sort unraveling the effect of differential leadership on employee performance evidence from china
topic differential leadership
perceived organizational support
individual-organizational fit
employee performance
intimacy energy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1081073/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ningliu unravelingtheeffectofdifferentialleadershiponemployeeperformanceevidencefromchina
AT hongliezhang unravelingtheeffectofdifferentialleadershiponemployeeperformanceevidencefromchina
AT jiangzhou unravelingtheeffectofdifferentialleadershiponemployeeperformanceevidencefromchina