Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature
The aim of this review is to determine the safety and efficacy of pre-operative spinal metastases embolization procedures. Two reviewers independently conducted the literature search (on MEDLINE databases), including in the review of all the studies that used pre-operative TAE to treat spinal metast...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/11/3/109 |
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author | Eliodoro Faiella Domiziana Santucci Daniele Vertulli Fabrizio Russo Gianluca Vadalà Rocco Papalia Bruno Beomonte Zobel Vincenzo Denaro Rosario Francesco Grasso |
author_facet | Eliodoro Faiella Domiziana Santucci Daniele Vertulli Fabrizio Russo Gianluca Vadalà Rocco Papalia Bruno Beomonte Zobel Vincenzo Denaro Rosario Francesco Grasso |
author_sort | Eliodoro Faiella |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this review is to determine the safety and efficacy of pre-operative spinal metastases embolization procedures. Two reviewers independently conducted the literature search (on MEDLINE databases), including in the review of all the studies that used pre-operative TAE to treat spinal metastases. Twelve articles on pre-operative spinal metastases embolization were selected. Most of the studies demonstrated the low complication rate of pre-operative embolization. The most important study strength is that there are very few reviews in the literature with the setting on pre-operative vertebral metastases embolization. A limitation of the review is that the studies included were predominately retrospective case-control studies, increasing the risk of bias in the primary data. Plus, divergent surgical and embolization procedures were performed in the studies, causing a potential risk of bias in the pooled results. We can conclude that preoperative arterial embolization of vertebral metastases is a safe, well-tolerated technique that reduces surgical blood loss and facilitates surgical tumor resection. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:52:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-af38391f6bbd4a56b43d44a3ede06b63 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9721 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:52:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-af38391f6bbd4a56b43d44a3ede06b632023-11-19T10:15:24ZengMDPI AGDiseases2079-97212023-08-0111310910.3390/diseases11030109Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the LiteratureEliodoro Faiella0Domiziana Santucci1Daniele Vertulli2Fabrizio Russo3Gianluca Vadalà4Rocco Papalia5Bruno Beomonte Zobel6Vincenzo Denaro7Rosario Francesco Grasso8Department of Radiology, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, University of Rome “Campus Bio-Medico”, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128 Rome, ItalyThe aim of this review is to determine the safety and efficacy of pre-operative spinal metastases embolization procedures. Two reviewers independently conducted the literature search (on MEDLINE databases), including in the review of all the studies that used pre-operative TAE to treat spinal metastases. Twelve articles on pre-operative spinal metastases embolization were selected. Most of the studies demonstrated the low complication rate of pre-operative embolization. The most important study strength is that there are very few reviews in the literature with the setting on pre-operative vertebral metastases embolization. A limitation of the review is that the studies included were predominately retrospective case-control studies, increasing the risk of bias in the primary data. Plus, divergent surgical and embolization procedures were performed in the studies, causing a potential risk of bias in the pooled results. We can conclude that preoperative arterial embolization of vertebral metastases is a safe, well-tolerated technique that reduces surgical blood loss and facilitates surgical tumor resection.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/11/3/109angiographyembolizationinterventional radiologysecondary vertebral lesionstranscatheter arterial embolization |
spellingShingle | Eliodoro Faiella Domiziana Santucci Daniele Vertulli Fabrizio Russo Gianluca Vadalà Rocco Papalia Bruno Beomonte Zobel Vincenzo Denaro Rosario Francesco Grasso Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature Diseases angiography embolization interventional radiology secondary vertebral lesions transcatheter arterial embolization |
title | Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature |
title_full | Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature |
title_fullStr | Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature |
title_short | Preoperative Embolization of Vertebral Metastasis: Comprehensive Review of the Literature |
title_sort | preoperative embolization of vertebral metastasis comprehensive review of the literature |
topic | angiography embolization interventional radiology secondary vertebral lesions transcatheter arterial embolization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/11/3/109 |
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