Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla

Study to determine the antibacterial activity of wet and dry extract of the leaf, fruit, and bark of Calabash tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila. The solvent extraction process was done by using 96% ethanol in the maceration method. Antibacterial test results usin...

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Main Authors: Noorkomala Sari, Nengah Dwianita Kuswytasari, Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang 2020-05-01
Series:Jurnal Biota
Online Access:http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/3954
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author Noorkomala Sari
Nengah Dwianita Kuswytasari
Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati
author_facet Noorkomala Sari
Nengah Dwianita Kuswytasari
Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati
author_sort Noorkomala Sari
collection DOAJ
description Study to determine the antibacterial activity of wet and dry extract of the leaf, fruit, and bark of Calabash tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila. The solvent extraction process was done by using 96% ethanol in the maceration method. Antibacterial test results using diffusion agar to decide clear zone and tube series of dilution test to provide MIC and MBC. Fresh leaf extract produces the highest clear zone diameter (20.06 mm), after which fresh bark extract (12.81 mm), and the last is fresh fruit extract (3.22 mm). In contrast to fresh extracts, the dried extracts are have not clear zone. MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) of Calabash Tree fresh leaf extract against Aeromonas hydrophila is 80%, and MBC (Minimum Bactericidal Concentration) is 100%.
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spelling doaj.art-af383e78dd244d8eae5864ab570253512022-12-21T19:18:50ZindUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah PalembangJurnal Biota2528-262X2460-77462020-05-016151110.19109/Biota.v6i1.39543954Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophillaNoorkomala Sari0Nengah Dwianita Kuswytasari1Awik Puji Dyah NurhayatiUniversitas Lambung MangkuratSepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyStudy to determine the antibacterial activity of wet and dry extract of the leaf, fruit, and bark of Calabash tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila. The solvent extraction process was done by using 96% ethanol in the maceration method. Antibacterial test results using diffusion agar to decide clear zone and tube series of dilution test to provide MIC and MBC. Fresh leaf extract produces the highest clear zone diameter (20.06 mm), after which fresh bark extract (12.81 mm), and the last is fresh fruit extract (3.22 mm). In contrast to fresh extracts, the dried extracts are have not clear zone. MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) of Calabash Tree fresh leaf extract against Aeromonas hydrophila is 80%, and MBC (Minimum Bactericidal Concentration) is 100%.http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/3954
spellingShingle Noorkomala Sari
Nengah Dwianita Kuswytasari
Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati
Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla
Jurnal Biota
title Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla
title_full Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla
title_fullStr Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla
title_short Antibacterial Activity Test of Wet and Dried Extracts of Calabash Tree (Crescentia cujete L.) against Aeromonas hydrophilla
title_sort antibacterial activity test of wet and dried extracts of calabash tree crescentia cujete l against aeromonas hydrophilla
url http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/3954
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