Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy
Abstract In this paper, the impact of communication time delays (CTDs) on combined load frequency control (LFC) and automatic voltage regulation (AVR) of a multi-area system with hybrid generation units is addressed. Investigation reveals that CTDs have significant effect on system performance. A cl...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-03-01
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| Series: | Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-021-00185-z |
| _version_ | 1823937716484571136 |
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| author | C H. Naga Sai Kalyan G. Sambasiva Rao |
| author_facet | C H. Naga Sai Kalyan G. Sambasiva Rao |
| author_sort | C H. Naga Sai Kalyan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract In this paper, the impact of communication time delays (CTDs) on combined load frequency control (LFC) and automatic voltage regulation (AVR) of a multi-area system with hybrid generation units is addressed. Investigation reveals that CTDs have significant effect on system performance. A classical PID controller is employed as a secondary regulator and its parametric gains are optimized with a differential evolution - artificial electric field algorithm (DE-AEFA). The superior performance of the presented algorithm is established by comparing with various optimization algorithms reported in the literature. The investigation is further extended to integration of redox flow batteries (RFBs) and interline power flow controller (IPFC) with tie-lines. Analysis reveals that IPFC and RFBs coordinated control enhances system dynamic performance. Finally, the robustness of the proposed control methodology is validated by sensitivity analysis during wide variations of system parameters and load. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T02:05:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-af3890990fc74e4bab9be3bf6efd8ecf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2367-2617 2367-0983 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T02:05:44Z |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems |
| spelling | doaj.art-af3890990fc74e4bab9be3bf6efd8ecf2022-12-21T22:07:42ZengSpringerOpenProtection and Control of Modern Power Systems2367-26172367-09832021-03-016112010.1186/s41601-021-00185-zImpact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategyC H. Naga Sai Kalyan0G. Sambasiva Rao1EEE Department, Acharya Nagarjuna UniversityEEE Department, RVR&JC College of EngineeringAbstract In this paper, the impact of communication time delays (CTDs) on combined load frequency control (LFC) and automatic voltage regulation (AVR) of a multi-area system with hybrid generation units is addressed. Investigation reveals that CTDs have significant effect on system performance. A classical PID controller is employed as a secondary regulator and its parametric gains are optimized with a differential evolution - artificial electric field algorithm (DE-AEFA). The superior performance of the presented algorithm is established by comparing with various optimization algorithms reported in the literature. The investigation is further extended to integration of redox flow batteries (RFBs) and interline power flow controller (IPFC) with tie-lines. Analysis reveals that IPFC and RFBs coordinated control enhances system dynamic performance. Finally, the robustness of the proposed control methodology is validated by sensitivity analysis during wide variations of system parameters and load.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-021-00185-zCombined LFC-AVRCommunication time delays (CTDs)IPFC-RFBs strategyDE-AEFA algorithm |
| spellingShingle | C H. Naga Sai Kalyan G. Sambasiva Rao Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems Combined LFC-AVR Communication time delays (CTDs) IPFC-RFBs strategy DE-AEFA algorithm |
| title | Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy |
| title_full | Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy |
| title_fullStr | Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy |
| title_short | Impact of communication time delays on combined LFC and AVR of a multi-area hybrid system with IPFC-RFBs coordinated control strategy |
| title_sort | impact of communication time delays on combined lfc and avr of a multi area hybrid system with ipfc rfbs coordinated control strategy |
| topic | Combined LFC-AVR Communication time delays (CTDs) IPFC-RFBs strategy DE-AEFA algorithm |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-021-00185-z |
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