Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary

<i>Foxl2</i> is an evolutionarily conserved female sex gene, which is specifically expressed in the ovary and mainly involved in oogenesis and ovarian function maintenance. However, little is known about the mechanism that regulates <i>Foxl2</i> specific expression during the...

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Main Authors: Shutong Fan, Xixi Li, Siyu Lin, Yunpeng Li, Huixin Ma, Zhifeng Zhang, Zhenkui Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/1/113
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author Shutong Fan
Xixi Li
Siyu Lin
Yunpeng Li
Huixin Ma
Zhifeng Zhang
Zhenkui Qin
author_facet Shutong Fan
Xixi Li
Siyu Lin
Yunpeng Li
Huixin Ma
Zhifeng Zhang
Zhenkui Qin
author_sort Shutong Fan
collection DOAJ
description <i>Foxl2</i> is an evolutionarily conserved female sex gene, which is specifically expressed in the ovary and mainly involved in oogenesis and ovarian function maintenance. However, little is known about the mechanism that regulates <i>Foxl2</i> specific expression during the ovary development. In the present study, we constructed the gonadal yeast one-hybrid (Y1H) library of <i>Chlamys</i><i>farreri</i> with ovaries and testes at different developmental stages using the Gateway technology. The library capacity was more than 1.36 × 10<sup>7</sup> CFU, and the length of the inserted fragment was 0.75 Kb~2 Kb, which fully met the demand of yeast library screening. The highly transcriptional activity promoter sequence of <i>C. farreri Foxl2</i> (<i>Cf-Foxl2</i>) was determined at −1000~−616 bp by dual-luciferase reporter (DLR) assay and was used as bait to screen possible transcription factors from the Y1H library. Eleven candidate factors, including five unannotated factors, were selected based on Y1H as well as their expressional differences between ovaries and testes and were verified for the first time to be involved in the transcriptional regulation of <i>Cf-Foxl2</i> by RT-qPCR and DLR. Our findings provided valuable data for further studying the specific regulation mechanism of <i>Foxl2</i> in the ovary.
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spelling doaj.art-af3a4a0e347b4f34a7a8eed307b7bbd62023-11-23T13:01:26ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372022-01-0111111310.3390/biology11010113Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> OvaryShutong Fan0Xixi Li1Siyu Lin2Yunpeng Li3Huixin Ma4Zhifeng Zhang5Zhenkui Qin6Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China<i>Foxl2</i> is an evolutionarily conserved female sex gene, which is specifically expressed in the ovary and mainly involved in oogenesis and ovarian function maintenance. However, little is known about the mechanism that regulates <i>Foxl2</i> specific expression during the ovary development. In the present study, we constructed the gonadal yeast one-hybrid (Y1H) library of <i>Chlamys</i><i>farreri</i> with ovaries and testes at different developmental stages using the Gateway technology. The library capacity was more than 1.36 × 10<sup>7</sup> CFU, and the length of the inserted fragment was 0.75 Kb~2 Kb, which fully met the demand of yeast library screening. The highly transcriptional activity promoter sequence of <i>C. farreri Foxl2</i> (<i>Cf-Foxl2</i>) was determined at −1000~−616 bp by dual-luciferase reporter (DLR) assay and was used as bait to screen possible transcription factors from the Y1H library. Eleven candidate factors, including five unannotated factors, were selected based on Y1H as well as their expressional differences between ovaries and testes and were verified for the first time to be involved in the transcriptional regulation of <i>Cf-Foxl2</i> by RT-qPCR and DLR. Our findings provided valuable data for further studying the specific regulation mechanism of <i>Foxl2</i> in the ovary.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/1/113<i>Foxl2</i>gonadsexually dimorphic expressiontranscriptional regulationtranscription factor<i>Chlamys farreri</i>
spellingShingle Shutong Fan
Xixi Li
Siyu Lin
Yunpeng Li
Huixin Ma
Zhifeng Zhang
Zhenkui Qin
Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary
Biology
<i>Foxl2</i>
gonad
sexually dimorphic expression
transcriptional regulation
transcription factor
<i>Chlamys farreri</i>
title Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary
title_full Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary
title_fullStr Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary
title_full_unstemmed Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary
title_short Screening and Identification of Transcription Factors Potentially Regulating <i>Foxl2</i> Expression in <i>Chlamys farreri</i> Ovary
title_sort screening and identification of transcription factors potentially regulating i foxl2 i expression in i chlamys farreri i ovary
topic <i>Foxl2</i>
gonad
sexually dimorphic expression
transcriptional regulation
transcription factor
<i>Chlamys farreri</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/1/113
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