Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles

The present study investigates the effects of chemical treatment on the tensile strength behavior of the two woven and two nonwoven coir geotextiles. The results reveal that tensile elongation at failure for the untreated and treated woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles was higher in the warp directi...

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Main Authors: Vivek, Rakesh Kumar Dutta, Raman Parti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1503132
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author Vivek
Rakesh Kumar Dutta
Raman Parti
author_facet Vivek
Rakesh Kumar Dutta
Raman Parti
author_sort Vivek
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigates the effects of chemical treatment on the tensile strength behavior of the two woven and two nonwoven coir geotextiles. The results reveal that tensile elongation at failure for the untreated and treated woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles was higher in the warp direction in comparison to the weft direction. The tensile elongation at failure for the untreated and treated woven coir geotextiles were influenced by the stiffness and the opening of kinks in the coir yarn whereas the tensile elongation at failure of the untreated/treated nonwoven coir geotextiles was influenced by the presence of the polyethylene (PE) yarn used in stitching along with PE netting and diameter of the yarn used in PE netting. The chemical treatment decreased and increased the tensile strength of both the woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles, respectively. The mass per unit area of woven coir geotextile decreased whereas it increased for both the nonwoven coir geotextiles after the chemical treatment. The chemical treatment modifies the surface characteristics of both the untreated woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles due the removal of impurities and filling up the voids present on the surface.
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spelling doaj.art-af3af0ddff8346beb37761b6ea1bb63b2023-09-25T10:44:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2020-04-0117454255610.1080/15440478.2018.15031321503132Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir GeotextilesVivek0Rakesh Kumar Dutta1Raman Parti2National Institute of TechnologyNational Institute of TechnologyNational Institute of TechnologyThe present study investigates the effects of chemical treatment on the tensile strength behavior of the two woven and two nonwoven coir geotextiles. The results reveal that tensile elongation at failure for the untreated and treated woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles was higher in the warp direction in comparison to the weft direction. The tensile elongation at failure for the untreated and treated woven coir geotextiles were influenced by the stiffness and the opening of kinks in the coir yarn whereas the tensile elongation at failure of the untreated/treated nonwoven coir geotextiles was influenced by the presence of the polyethylene (PE) yarn used in stitching along with PE netting and diameter of the yarn used in PE netting. The chemical treatment decreased and increased the tensile strength of both the woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles, respectively. The mass per unit area of woven coir geotextile decreased whereas it increased for both the nonwoven coir geotextiles after the chemical treatment. The chemical treatment modifies the surface characteristics of both the untreated woven and nonwoven coir geotextiles due the removal of impurities and filling up the voids present on the surface.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1503132woven coir geotextilesnonwoven coir geotextilestensile strengthchemical treatmentmass per unit areasemftir
spellingShingle Vivek
Rakesh Kumar Dutta
Raman Parti
Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles
Journal of Natural Fibers
woven coir geotextiles
nonwoven coir geotextiles
tensile strength
chemical treatment
mass per unit area
sem
ftir
title Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles
title_full Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles
title_fullStr Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles
title_short Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Tensile Strength Behavior of Coir Geotextiles
title_sort effect of chemical treatment on the tensile strength behavior of coir geotextiles
topic woven coir geotextiles
nonwoven coir geotextiles
tensile strength
chemical treatment
mass per unit area
sem
ftir
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1503132
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AT rakeshkumardutta effectofchemicaltreatmentonthetensilestrengthbehaviorofcoirgeotextiles
AT ramanparti effectofchemicaltreatmentonthetensilestrengthbehaviorofcoirgeotextiles