Genetic screening of the inherited Ichtyosis causative mutation in Chianina cattle

<span style="font-family: Times, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10px;">Inherited Ichthyosis, Chianina, Causative mutation, Genetic screening.</span>Inherited Ichthyosis is a genetic disorder reported in both humans and animals, including bovines. Two inherited forms w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luciano Molteni, Maria Giuseppina Strillacci, Barbara Gandolfi, Lisa De Lorenzi, Giulia Pertica, Paolo Valiati, Michele Polli, Maria Cristina Cozzi, Pietro Parma, Maria Longeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/319
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Summary:<span style="font-family: Times, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10px;">Inherited Ichthyosis, Chianina, Causative mutation, Genetic screening.</span>Inherited Ichthyosis is a genetic disorder reported in both humans and animals, including bovines. Two inherited forms were reported in cattle and both are transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner: Ichthyosis Fetalis (IF) and Ichthyosis Congenita (IC). A causative mutation of IF in Chianina cattle was recently indentified in the ABC12 gene. This work reports the first genetic screening using this recently available genetic test on Chianina cattle. Tests were performed on both the population of farm breeding selected young bulls (131 samples randomly chosen) and high breeding value sires (16 samples). Results confirm a low total prevalence of carriers in the selected sire population (2/131; 1.5%) and the presence of the disease allele among the high value selected sires (1/16; 6.3%). This result strengthens the importance to continue the genetic screening program, particularly in performance tested bulls approved for use in AI or natural service.
ISSN:1594-4077
1828-051X