RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION

Herbicides with high persistence in soil can cause problems for crops sown in succession to their application. Thus, the aim of this study was to estimate, in greenhouse conditions, the safe period of time after application of preemergent herbicides used on cotton crops (isolated or in mixtures) f...

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Main Authors: ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO, RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, JAMIL CONSTANTIN, HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO, ALEXANDRE GEMELLI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido 2016-01-01
Series:Revista Caatinga
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237144625017
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author ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO
RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR
JAMIL CONSTANTIN
HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO
ALEXANDRE GEMELLI
author_facet ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO
RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR
JAMIL CONSTANTIN
HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO
ALEXANDRE GEMELLI
author_sort ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO
collection DOAJ
description Herbicides with high persistence in soil can cause problems for crops sown in succession to their application. Thus, the aim of this study was to estimate, in greenhouse conditions, the safe period of time after application of preemergent herbicides used on cotton crops (isolated or in mixtures) for the crops grown in succession (bean, corn, and soybean). The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (5 x 11) + 1, with five repetitions. For each experiment, treatments combined different time periods between herbicide application and sowing of crops (280, 210, 140, 70, and 0 days before sowing of crops) with eleven herbicide treatments: fomesafen (625 g ha - 1 ) prometryne (1250 g ha - 1 ), diuron (1250 g ha - 1 ), S - metolachlor (768 g ha - 1 ), clomazone (1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + prometryne (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + diuron (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + S - metolachlor (625 + 768 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone (625 + 1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone + diuron (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), and fomesafen + clomazone + prometryne (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), plus an untreated control. Applications of diuron showed the greatest persistence, causing the largest carryover effects for the three crops evaluated. The other treatments showed residual effects or affected crop development when sowings were performed up to 70 days after application. At later periods no significant damage was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-af3f6bca3111405d94f2b46e8e18fe762022-12-21T21:59:38ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoRevista Caatinga0100-316X1983-21252016-01-01291143152RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSIONELIEZER ANTONIO GHENORUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIORJAMIL CONSTANTINHUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANOALEXANDRE GEMELLIHerbicides with high persistence in soil can cause problems for crops sown in succession to their application. Thus, the aim of this study was to estimate, in greenhouse conditions, the safe period of time after application of preemergent herbicides used on cotton crops (isolated or in mixtures) for the crops grown in succession (bean, corn, and soybean). The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (5 x 11) + 1, with five repetitions. For each experiment, treatments combined different time periods between herbicide application and sowing of crops (280, 210, 140, 70, and 0 days before sowing of crops) with eleven herbicide treatments: fomesafen (625 g ha - 1 ) prometryne (1250 g ha - 1 ), diuron (1250 g ha - 1 ), S - metolachlor (768 g ha - 1 ), clomazone (1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + prometryne (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + diuron (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + S - metolachlor (625 + 768 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone (625 + 1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone + diuron (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), and fomesafen + clomazone + prometryne (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), plus an untreated control. Applications of diuron showed the greatest persistence, causing the largest carryover effects for the three crops evaluated. The other treatments showed residual effects or affected crop development when sowings were performed up to 70 days after application. At later periods no significant damage was observed.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237144625017
spellingShingle ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO
RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR
JAMIL CONSTANTIN
HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO
ALEXANDRE GEMELLI
RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
Revista Caatinga
title RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
title_full RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
title_fullStr RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
title_full_unstemmed RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
title_short RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
title_sort residual activity of herbicides applied to cotton on crops cultivated in succession
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237144625017
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