RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION
Herbicides with high persistence in soil can cause problems for crops sown in succession to their application. Thus, the aim of this study was to estimate, in greenhouse conditions, the safe period of time after application of preemergent herbicides used on cotton crops (isolated or in mixtures) f...
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Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
2016-01-01
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Series: | Revista Caatinga |
Online Access: | http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237144625017 |
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author | ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR JAMIL CONSTANTIN HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO ALEXANDRE GEMELLI |
author_facet | ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR JAMIL CONSTANTIN HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO ALEXANDRE GEMELLI |
author_sort | ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Herbicides with high persistence in soil can cause problems for crops sown in succession to their application. Thus, the aim of this study was to estimate, in greenhouse conditions, the safe period of time after application of preemergent herbicides used on cotton crops (isolated or in mixtures) for the crops grown in succession (bean, corn, and soybean). The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (5 x 11) + 1, with five repetitions. For each experiment, treatments combined different time periods between herbicide application and sowing of crops (280, 210, 140, 70, and 0 days before sowing of crops) with eleven herbicide treatments: fomesafen (625 g ha - 1 ) prometryne (1250 g ha - 1 ), diuron (1250 g ha - 1 ), S - metolachlor (768 g ha - 1 ), clomazone (1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + prometryne (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + diuron (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + S - metolachlor (625 + 768 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone (625 + 1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone + diuron (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), and fomesafen + clomazone + prometryne (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), plus an untreated control. Applications of diuron showed the greatest persistence, causing the largest carryover effects for the three crops evaluated. The other treatments showed residual effects or affected crop development when sowings were performed up to 70 days after application. At later periods no significant damage was observed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T06:50:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-af3f6bca3111405d94f2b46e8e18fe76 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0100-316X 1983-2125 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T06:50:03Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
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series | Revista Caatinga |
spelling | doaj.art-af3f6bca3111405d94f2b46e8e18fe762022-12-21T21:59:38ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoRevista Caatinga0100-316X1983-21252016-01-01291143152RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSIONELIEZER ANTONIO GHENORUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIORJAMIL CONSTANTINHUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANOALEXANDRE GEMELLIHerbicides with high persistence in soil can cause problems for crops sown in succession to their application. Thus, the aim of this study was to estimate, in greenhouse conditions, the safe period of time after application of preemergent herbicides used on cotton crops (isolated or in mixtures) for the crops grown in succession (bean, corn, and soybean). The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (5 x 11) + 1, with five repetitions. For each experiment, treatments combined different time periods between herbicide application and sowing of crops (280, 210, 140, 70, and 0 days before sowing of crops) with eleven herbicide treatments: fomesafen (625 g ha - 1 ) prometryne (1250 g ha - 1 ), diuron (1250 g ha - 1 ), S - metolachlor (768 g ha - 1 ), clomazone (1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + prometryne (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + diuron (625 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + S - metolachlor (625 + 768 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone (625 + 1000 g ha - 1 ), fomesafen + clomazone + diuron (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), and fomesafen + clomazone + prometryne (625 + 1000 + 1250 g ha - 1 ), plus an untreated control. Applications of diuron showed the greatest persistence, causing the largest carryover effects for the three crops evaluated. The other treatments showed residual effects or affected crop development when sowings were performed up to 70 days after application. At later periods no significant damage was observed.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237144625017 |
spellingShingle | ELIEZER ANTONIO GHENO RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR JAMIL CONSTANTIN HUDSON KAGUEYAMA TAKANO ALEXANDRE GEMELLI RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION Revista Caatinga |
title | RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION |
title_full | RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION |
title_fullStr | RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION |
title_full_unstemmed | RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION |
title_short | RESIDUAL ACTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED TO COTTON ON CROPS CULTIVATED IN SUCCESSION |
title_sort | residual activity of herbicides applied to cotton on crops cultivated in succession |
url | http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237144625017 |
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