Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand
The Mun River Basin is one of Thailand’s major grain-producing areas, but the production is insufficient, and most of the cultivated lands are rain-fed and always unused in the dry season. All this makes it necessary to determine the status of soil nutrients and soil quality in the dry season to imp...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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author | Chunsheng Wu Erfu Dai Zhonghe Zhao Youxiao Wang Gaohuan Liu |
author_facet | Chunsheng Wu Erfu Dai Zhonghe Zhao Youxiao Wang Gaohuan Liu |
author_sort | Chunsheng Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Mun River Basin is one of Thailand’s major grain-producing areas, but the production is insufficient, and most of the cultivated lands are rain-fed and always unused in the dry season. All this makes it necessary to determine the status of soil nutrients and soil quality in the dry season to improve soil conditions, which will be useful for cultivation in the farming period. The aim of this study was to construct a soil-quality assessment based on soil samples, and in the process the minimum data set theory was introduced to screen the assessment indicators. The geographically weighted regression method was used to complete the spatial interpolation process of indicators, and the fuzzy logic model was constructed to evaluate the soil quality. The results showed that the spatial distributions of soil quality and indicators were similar. The soil quality was the best in the upstream while poor in the downstream, and the dry fields in the west and the forests in the east of the basin were better than other areas nearby. However; the soil qualities of paddy fields in the middle and east of the basin were poor due to the lack of soil nutrient supply when the fields were unused |
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format | Article |
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issn | 2073-445X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:06:15Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Land |
spelling | doaj.art-af40d97399464a578fdd12271b514e812023-12-03T12:54:29ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2021-01-011016110.3390/land10010061Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin ThailandChunsheng Wu0Erfu Dai1Zhonghe Zhao2Youxiao Wang3Gaohuan Liu4Lhasa Plateau Ecosystem Research Station, Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, ChinaLhasa Plateau Ecosystem Research Station, Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, ChinaThe Mun River Basin is one of Thailand’s major grain-producing areas, but the production is insufficient, and most of the cultivated lands are rain-fed and always unused in the dry season. All this makes it necessary to determine the status of soil nutrients and soil quality in the dry season to improve soil conditions, which will be useful for cultivation in the farming period. The aim of this study was to construct a soil-quality assessment based on soil samples, and in the process the minimum data set theory was introduced to screen the assessment indicators. The geographically weighted regression method was used to complete the spatial interpolation process of indicators, and the fuzzy logic model was constructed to evaluate the soil quality. The results showed that the spatial distributions of soil quality and indicators were similar. The soil quality was the best in the upstream while poor in the downstream, and the dry fields in the west and the forests in the east of the basin were better than other areas nearby. However; the soil qualities of paddy fields in the middle and east of the basin were poor due to the lack of soil nutrient supply when the fields were unusedhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/1/61Mun Riversoil qualityGWRfuzzy logic modeldry season |
spellingShingle | Chunsheng Wu Erfu Dai Zhonghe Zhao Youxiao Wang Gaohuan Liu Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand Land Mun River soil quality GWR fuzzy logic model dry season |
title | Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand |
title_full | Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand |
title_fullStr | Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand |
title_full_unstemmed | Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand |
title_short | Soil-Quality Assessment during the Dry Season in the Mun River Basin Thailand |
title_sort | soil quality assessment during the dry season in the mun river basin thailand |
topic | Mun River soil quality GWR fuzzy logic model dry season |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/1/61 |
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