Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions
The boron (B) fertilization in soybean is important to ensure great yields. Boron correction must be applied in deficient soils repairing losses, exports and leaching. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of doses, methods and times of application of B in soybean B content and yi...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
2020-12-01
|
Series: | Bioscience Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48015 |
_version_ | 1818285004500762624 |
---|---|
author | Renan Cesar Dias da Silva Geovani Soares da Silva Junior Adilson Pelá Regina Maria Quintão Lana José Geraldo Mageste da Silva |
author_facet | Renan Cesar Dias da Silva Geovani Soares da Silva Junior Adilson Pelá Regina Maria Quintão Lana José Geraldo Mageste da Silva |
author_sort | Renan Cesar Dias da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The boron (B) fertilization in soybean is important to ensure great yields. Boron correction must be applied in deficient soils repairing losses, exports and leaching. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of doses, methods and times of application of B in soybean B content and yield. The field experiments were conducted during the 2015/16 and 2016/17 cropping seasons and set as a randomized block design with nine treatments (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 kg ha-1 of B, 0.5 kg ha-1 of B mixed with NPK (02-28-18) in furrow during sowing, foliar application with 0.3 kg ha-1 of B in V4 soybean stage, foliar application with 0.3 kg ha-1 of B in R1 soybean stage, and foliar application of 0.15 kg ha-1 in V4 plus 0.15 kg ha-1 of B in R1 soybean stage) and four replications. Boric acid was the B source and the variables analyzed were: B leaf content, B exported in seeds, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds (g) and productivity (kg ha-1). The levels of B in leaf were between 30.1 and 43.8 mg kg-1 and between 65.0 and 92.6 mg kg-1 in the 2015/16 and 2016/17 growing season, respectively. Exports of B in seeds were estimated between 166 and 248 g ha-1 and between 208.9 to 260.8 g ha-1 in the 2015/16 and 2016/17 growing season, respectively. Great productivity (3,820 kg ha-1) was observed in the 2016/17 growing season, with an estimated dose of 0.95 kg ha-1 of B.
|
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:01:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-af4d44177ddc4766a769b1585e8f2606 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-3163 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:01:48Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioscience Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-af4d44177ddc4766a769b1585e8f26062022-12-22T00:04:39ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632020-12-01366Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditionsRenan Cesar Dias da Silva0Geovani Soares da Silva Junior1Adilson Pelá2Regina Maria Quintão Lana3José Geraldo Mageste da Silva4Universidade Federal de UberlândiaCargillUniversidade Estadual de GoiásUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia The boron (B) fertilization in soybean is important to ensure great yields. Boron correction must be applied in deficient soils repairing losses, exports and leaching. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of doses, methods and times of application of B in soybean B content and yield. The field experiments were conducted during the 2015/16 and 2016/17 cropping seasons and set as a randomized block design with nine treatments (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 kg ha-1 of B, 0.5 kg ha-1 of B mixed with NPK (02-28-18) in furrow during sowing, foliar application with 0.3 kg ha-1 of B in V4 soybean stage, foliar application with 0.3 kg ha-1 of B in R1 soybean stage, and foliar application of 0.15 kg ha-1 in V4 plus 0.15 kg ha-1 of B in R1 soybean stage) and four replications. Boric acid was the B source and the variables analyzed were: B leaf content, B exported in seeds, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds (g) and productivity (kg ha-1). The levels of B in leaf were between 30.1 and 43.8 mg kg-1 and between 65.0 and 92.6 mg kg-1 in the 2015/16 and 2016/17 growing season, respectively. Exports of B in seeds were estimated between 166 and 248 g ha-1 and between 208.9 to 260.8 g ha-1 in the 2015/16 and 2016/17 growing season, respectively. Great productivity (3,820 kg ha-1) was observed in the 2016/17 growing season, with an estimated dose of 0.95 kg ha-1 of B. https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48015Glycine max.Micronutrient.Boric acid.Foliar fertilization. |
spellingShingle | Renan Cesar Dias da Silva Geovani Soares da Silva Junior Adilson Pelá Regina Maria Quintão Lana José Geraldo Mageste da Silva Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions Bioscience Journal Glycine max. Micronutrient. Boric acid. Foliar fertilization. |
title | Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions |
title_full | Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions |
title_fullStr | Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions |
title_short | Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions |
title_sort | doses methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions |
topic | Glycine max. Micronutrient. Boric acid. Foliar fertilization. |
url | https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48015 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT renancesardiasdasilva dosesmethodsandtimesofapplicationofboroninsoybeanunderfieldconditions AT geovanisoaresdasilvajunior dosesmethodsandtimesofapplicationofboroninsoybeanunderfieldconditions AT adilsonpela dosesmethodsandtimesofapplicationofboroninsoybeanunderfieldconditions AT reginamariaquintaolana dosesmethodsandtimesofapplicationofboroninsoybeanunderfieldconditions AT josegeraldomagestedasilva dosesmethodsandtimesofapplicationofboroninsoybeanunderfieldconditions |