Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata
Poecilia sphenops and P. reticulata are considered as two most popular and high demanding freshwater ornamental fish species globally. The effects of feeding frequency, feed protein level, photoperiod and salinity on growth and survival of these species and the effect of sex ratio on fecundity were...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Tehran
2019-08-01
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Series: | International Journal of Aquatic Biology |
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Online Access: | http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/570 |
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author | Sithara Rasanjalee Sirimanna Chamari Dissanayaka |
author_facet | Sithara Rasanjalee Sirimanna Chamari Dissanayaka |
author_sort | Sithara Rasanjalee Sirimanna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Poecilia sphenops and P. reticulata are considered as two most popular and high demanding freshwater ornamental fish species globally. The effects of feeding frequency, feed protein level, photoperiod and salinity on growth and survival of these species and the effect of sex ratio on fecundity were studied under laboratory conditions from January to December 2016. Although there was no any significant impact of feeding frequency on growth and survival of these species, feed protein content affected significantly on their growth. Fry fed with newly hatched Artemia, commercial larval feeds and Chlorella sp. showed no significant impact on growth. Poecilia sphenops and P. reticulata could tolerate salinity up to 10 and 25 ppt, respectively. Fish exposed to 8 hrs photoperiod reported significantly lower growth than those who were exposed to 12 and 24 hrs photoperiods. The ideal female: male sex ratio for commercial stocking of P. sphenops and P. reticulata was 3:2. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:40:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-af56d08091cb4f05ad5a19cd27b89650 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2383-0956 2322-5270 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:40:03Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | University of Tehran |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Aquatic Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-af56d08091cb4f05ad5a19cd27b896502022-12-21T23:54:59ZengUniversity of TehranInternational Journal of Aquatic Biology2383-09562322-52702019-08-017420221010.22034/ijab.v7i4.570316Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulataSithara Rasanjalee Sirimanna0Chamari Dissanayaka1Department of Zoology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.Department of Zoology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.Poecilia sphenops and P. reticulata are considered as two most popular and high demanding freshwater ornamental fish species globally. The effects of feeding frequency, feed protein level, photoperiod and salinity on growth and survival of these species and the effect of sex ratio on fecundity were studied under laboratory conditions from January to December 2016. Although there was no any significant impact of feeding frequency on growth and survival of these species, feed protein content affected significantly on their growth. Fry fed with newly hatched Artemia, commercial larval feeds and Chlorella sp. showed no significant impact on growth. Poecilia sphenops and P. reticulata could tolerate salinity up to 10 and 25 ppt, respectively. Fish exposed to 8 hrs photoperiod reported significantly lower growth than those who were exposed to 12 and 24 hrs photoperiods. The ideal female: male sex ratio for commercial stocking of P. sphenops and P. reticulata was 3:2.http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/570culture conditions, growth, poeciliidae, survival. |
spellingShingle | Sithara Rasanjalee Sirimanna Chamari Dissanayaka Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata International Journal of Aquatic Biology culture conditions, growth, poeciliidae, survival. |
title | Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata |
title_full | Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata |
title_fullStr | Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata |
title_short | Effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of Poecilia sphenops and Poecilia reticulata |
title_sort | effects of culture conditions on growth and survival of poecilia sphenops and poecilia reticulata |
topic | culture conditions, growth, poeciliidae, survival. |
url | http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/570 |
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